人教版高考英语第一轮复习课件8-1.pptVIP

①It seems that a great/good many of them are out of work now.似乎他们中的许多人现在失业了。 ②A great many students are into music and sports. 很多学生都喜欢音乐和体育活动。 ③We didn’t expect such a large amount of people. 我们没有料到会有这么多人。 特别提示：a good/great many后接复数名词，但a good/great many后接of时，必须加限定词，如these/those/the/one’s等，然后再加名词复数。 英文典例： 8．However，it is likely that Native Americans were living in California at least fifteen thousand years ago.然而，美洲 土著人很可能在至少一万五千年前就在加州生活着。 归纳拓展 It is likely that...句式中It为形式主语，that引导真正的主语，likely为形容词“可能的”。likely常用于以下两种结构： ①sb./sth.＋be＋likely＋to do He is not likely to be there next week. 他下周不可能到那儿。 It is likely to snow today.今天可能会下雪。 ②It is/was likely＋that-clause It is likely that he’ll fail.(＝He is likely to fail.) 他很有可能失败。 归纳拓展 ③该句式的同义句型有： a．It is possible that.../(for sb.) to do...(该句型不能以人或事物作主语，一般只用it作形式主语)。如： It is possible (for you) to grow this flower even in winter.(你)即使在冬天也可以栽这种花。 b．It is probable that...(该句型不能以人或事物作主语，并且不能用It is probable (for sb.) to do...替换)。如： It is highly probable that he will take over his father’s business.他极有可能继承他父亲的事业。 c．The chances are (that)．..。如： The chances are (that) he has already arrived.他可能已经到了。 d．There is a possibility that...。如： Is there any possibility that he will be elected chairman? 他有可能当选主席吗？ ①Ian had been sick too，so it’s more than likely you caught it from him. 伊恩也生过病，所以几乎可以肯定你是从他那儿传染的。 ②It’s probable that she won’t accept your invitation，for she’s too busy. 很可能她不会接受你的邀请，因为她太忙了。 特别提示：①There is a possibility that...句型中不能用it代替there。 ②possible，likely，probable可能性大小的顺序为：probable＞likely＞possible。 英文典例： 9．That is why today over 40% of Californians speak Spanish as a first or second language. 这就是今天有超过40%的加利福尼亚人把西班牙语作为第一或第二语言的原因。 归纳拓展 (1)That’s why...这就是为什么……(why从句表示结果) (2)That’s because...这是因为……(because从句表示原因) (3)The reason why...is/was that...……的原因是……(表语从句常用that引导，而不用because) ①...that’s why he gave me such a poor grade in that class.(2009江苏，任务型阅读) ……那就是那节课他给我如此低的分数的原因。 ②Tom came late for the meeting.That was because he was ill