失效模式剖析.pptVIP

An analytical tool for identifying Potential Failures in a product or process so that corrective action can be taken before the failures can reach the customer.;An FMEA is a Structured Approach to: FMEA是結構式的方法;FMEA – History 歷史;FMEA is proactive, not reactive. Dont wait for the customer to complain if you can avoid it! FMEA是預防性 的，不是反應性的。應當儘量避免失效，而不是等著顧客提出申訴！ ; FMEA reduces the chance that a customer will see a failure FMEA通過以下措施減少顧客遇到失效的情況: By defining failure in terms of what the customer wants and expects. 針對顧客的要求和期望確定失效 By showing where measures need to be taken to prevent failure. 指出爲了防止失效，需要在哪方面採取措施 ;Types of FMEAs 類型;Summary 概要;Timing of an FMEAFMEA的時機;System系統 Wiring harness 線束 Electronic module 電控模塊 Assembly 總成;;It is similar to a Design FMEA, but focuses on the circuit schematic instead of physical failure of components. 同DFMEA相類似, 系統FMEA側重於回路設計而不是元件的物理失效。;Example: 舉例： Failure mode at electrical system level 電氣系統失效模式 Open circuit at ckt A 回路A出現開路 Cause: 原因： Terminal unseated 端子脫出 Terminal unseated becomes a failure mode at the component level. 端子脫出 是電氣元件的失效模式。;Rules of Design FMEA設計FMEA規則;Purpose of Design FMEA設計FMEA的用途;Purpose of Design FMEA設計FMEA的用途;Design FMEA Inputs and Outputs 設計FMEA的輸入和輸出;Design 设计 Components 元件 Elements 设计要素;Rules of Process FMEA過程FMEA規則;Purpose of Process FMEA過程FMEA的用途;Process 过程 Manufacturing 制造 Assembling 装配;FMEA Team 小組;Definition of Terms 術語;Definition of Terms 術語;Linking Failure Modes to Effects 失效模式和後果之間的聯繫;Risk Priority Number 風險序數;Risk Priority Number 風險序數;Definition of RPN Terms RPN術語;Rating Scales 評分尺度;Rating Scales 評分尺度;Rating Scales 評分尺度;Examples of Occurrence scale 發生率評分的例子;Examples of Detection scale 探測度評分的例子;Process Step/Input;FMEA – FAILURE MODE EFFECTS ANALYSIS;FMEA Model 模式;General Steps in the DFMEA/一般步驟;General Steps in the DFMEA/一般步驟;A schematic representation, with 一種圖示法, 其中 Components (or features) shown as blocks, 用方塊表示各元件(或特性) Interactions between components shown as