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Unit2 Robots
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
Artificialintelligence(AI),hasslowlybeguntoinfluencehighereducationaroundtheworld.Now,onenewAItoolcouldchangethewayuniversitystudentsevaluatetheirprofessors.ThetooliscalledHubert.ItisateacherevaluationtoolthatappearsasanAI-poweredchatbot(聊天机器人).Insteadoffillingoutaform,studentsuseachatwindowtogivefeedbackontheircoursesandprofessors.Afterwards,Hubertcategorizesthestudents??commentsfortheprofessorstoreview.ThebetaversionofHubertisfreeforeducatorstouse.
ThegoalofthenewHubertprogramistoimproveeducationbygivingteachersdetailed,organizedfeedbackfromstudents.ViktorNordmarkstartedthecompanyin2015withseveralfriends.BeforecreatingHubert,thefoundersaskedteacherswhatwouldimprovetheirteachingskills.Theanswerwasqualitativefeedbackfromtheirstudents.Qualitativefeedbackisdifferentfromthesurveyresponsesthatstudentsareoftenaskedtoprovideattheendofaclass. “Thiskindofdatatakesalotoftimeforprofessorstocollectandanalyseandforthestudents,itcanalsobereallyboringtofillout,” Nordmarksaid.SoheandhisfriendsdesignedHubertasacompromisebetweenatraditionalsurveyandapersonalinterview.?
Hubertlearneddifferenttypesofcommentsandhowtorespondtothem.ThenHubertlearnedhowtoorganizethecommentsitreceivedintocategories.Now,whenHubertreceivescommentsfromstudents,itcomparesthemwiththeinformationalreadyinitssystemtoorganizethedata.
WhatmakesHubertspecialisitssimilaritytocommunicatingwithahuman.Munro,anassociateprofessor,believedtraditionalmethodsofevaluatingprofessorswerenotveryhelpful. “Theyhappenedonlyattheendofthecourseandthequestionswereformedaroundafour-partrankingsystembasedontraditionallectureclasses.Thesekindsofsurveysdidnotgivehimtherightinformationtomakeeffectivechangesinhisclassroom,” Munrosaid.
Incontrast,professorscanoffertheHubertevaluationanytimetheywant. “Everyone,bothstudentsandprofessors,isalreadycomfortablewithchats,” Munrosaid.
1.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart “Thiskindofdata” inParagraph2referto?
A.Teachingskills.
B.Qualitativefeedback.
C.Surveyresponses.
D.Detailedandorga
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