高中英语必修四第1-5单元重点词汇与语法(完整版).pdfVIP

Unit 1 Women of achievement 1．achieve v. 完成，达到；实现，获得 achievement： n.完成；达到；成绩；成就 e.g He will never achieve anything if he doesn?t work hard. 不努力工作他什么也做不成。 The company has achieved a 100% increase in profitability. 这个公司在利润方面获得了百分 之百的增长 We felt a great sense of achievement when we reached the top of the mountain. 当我们到达山 顶的时候，我们有一种很大的成就感。 2．connection: 联系；关系；连接物；连接，联结 (with/between) Pl. 亲属；亲戚 e.g There is a strong connection between smoking and heart disease. 吸烟和心脏病之间有很大的 联系。 The company has a connection with a number of Japanese firms. 这个公司和日本的好多公 司有联系。 This town has very good road and railway connections with the coast. 这个小镇和海岸之间 有着很好的公路及铁路连接。 She ,s English but she has Irish connections. 她是英格兰人但她有爱尔兰的亲戚。 in connection with: 有关 e.g In connection with your requ est of March 3, we are sorry to tell you that we can?t give you a reply until the manager comes back next week. 关于你三月三日的请求， 很抱歉地告诉你直到下 周经理回来我们才能给你答复。 3．devote … to …献身于 …;致力于 … ；把 …奉献于 … devoted: adj. 忠实的 devotion: n. 热爱，忠诚 e.g He has devoted all his life to helping blind people. 他一生都在帮助盲人。 He is my devoted friend. He is also devoted to his wife. 他是我忠实的朋友，他对自己的妻子 也很忠诚。 4．behave: v. 行为，表现 behavior :n. e.g She has been behaving rather oddly. 他举止很奇怪。 Behave yourself. 做你自己。 5．worthwhile : adj. 值得的 e.g We had a long wait, but it was worthwhile because we got the ticket. 我们等了很久， 不过很值 得，因为我们得到了票。 worthwhile: 值得花时间 /精力 / 金钱 worth: 值得尊敬的 / 重视的 be worth+ n. /doing worthy: （表语形容词）值得的 be worthy of +n./being done;be worthy to be done 1). This vase was _____ five hundred francs at the most. 2). Everybody has roots. It is _______ to search for his roots. 3). She proved herself a _______ successor of the former champion. 4). This book is well _______ reading and it is ______ of being read a second time. Keys: 1). worth 2). worthwhile 3). worthy 4).