山东省淄博市2019年中考英语考试试题（解析版）.pdf

秘密★启用前 试卷类型：A 淄博市2019年初中学业水平考试 英语试题 本试题分第I卷和第II卷两部分，共10页，满分90分，考试时间100分钟。考试结束后，将 本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将区县、毕业学校、姓名、考试号、序号填写 在答题卡的相应位置，并核对监考教师粘贴的考号条形码是否与本人信息一 。 2. 第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，答案不能写在试卷上。 3. 第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位 置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。 4. 答案不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带修改，不安以上要求作答的答案无效。 第I卷（选择题 共42分） 一、完形填空（共10小题，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 For thousands of years, people farmed the land. They grew fruits and vegetables. They hunted and fished for meat. They cloth, dyes （染料）and paper from plants. They used stone and metal for weapons and tools. People progressed to making machines powered 2 water and steam （蒸汽）， and even later, by coal, oil, and petrol. Large cities were built. Factories 3 of machines created j obs in the cities for thousands of people. The Industrial Revolution （工业革命）changed the lives of many people because, for the first time, more people lived in cities than on 4 . Companies built power plants （工厂）to make 5 to run the machines, factories and cities. People did not realize these activities were 6 the Earth. They didnt realize bow 7 oil, gas, coal and minerals were being used up. 8 cities grew bigger and spread across the land, plants and animals began to disappear. Their nature homes were destroyed （破坏）as people moved into new places. As time passed, people began to 9 the need to protect the Earth and its natural resources （资源）. They saw that plants and animals needed protection, so they wouldnt disappear forever. People j oined together to tell 0 around the world to conserve （节约）our natural resources and care for the Earth. And so. Earth Day was bom. Each year, more and more people take part in Earth Day. What can you do to hel