2019-2020年高考英语高频词汇必背与训练9.pdfVIP

2019-2020 年高考英语高频词汇必背及训练 9 1.historical adj. 历史的，有关历史的 This is a historical event of China. 这是中国的一个历史性事件。 historical/historic 辨析 historical ：adj. 通常表示和历史有关的、史学的或过去的。 historic ：adj. 通常表示历史上出名的或具有历史意义的。 This book is based on a historical event. 这本书来源于历史事件。 Waterloo is a historic battlefield. 滑铁卢战场是一个具有历史意义的战场。 用 history 的正确形式填空 (1)We have no________evidence for it. 单项填空 (2)The________Nanchang Uprising is the symbol of our formal fight against the enemy. A．history B．historic C ．historical D ．historied 2.pack (1)vt. vi. 捆扎，包装，挤满，塞满 She packed her bags and left. 她收拾好行李就动身了。 The room was packed with people. 屋子里挤满了人。 (2)n. 捆，包裹；一伙 ( 人 ) ，一帮 ( 人 ) ；大量，一大堆 a pack of cigarettes ＝a packet/a package of cigarettes 一包香烟 a pack of thieves 一伙小偷 a pack of lies 连篇的谎话 The workers________the glasses and marked on each box “This side up ”． A．carried B ．delivered C ． pressed D ．packed 3.reject v ．拒绝 ( 接受 ) ；废弃；摒弃 We felt a bit embarrassed ，as our offer was rejected. 我们觉得有些尴尬，因为我们的提议被拒绝了。 Being disabled ， he was rejected by many panies. 由于残疾，许多公司拒绝雇佣他。 The young generation has rejected many of the traditions and customs of its parents. 年轻一代摒弃了父母的许多传统习俗。 rejection n ．拒绝 I have a good many things to fear ，among which I fear rejection and loneliness most. 许多事让我害怕，其中最让我害怕的是被冷落和孤独。 refuse/reject 辨析 refuse ：通常暗示决心且常带有粗鲁之义。可接名词、代词或动词不定式。主语为人、物均可。 reject ：表示因为不令人满意、有缺陷或无用而抛弃；它暗示无条件的拒绝。后多接名词，主语为人。 She refused to help me. 她不肯帮助我。 We rejected his idea for a music club ，and decided to have an art club instead. 我们没有采纳他关于成立音乐俱乐部的想法，而是决定成立艺术俱乐部。 (1)The patients body________the transplanted heart ，which surprised all of them. A．reflected B ．rejected C ． projected D ．objected (2)Thousands of people________to pay taxes. A．rejected B．refused C ．refusal D．rejection (3)I asked him to