考研英语专项词汇.pdfVIP

安居工程 affordable/comfortable housing project 安置职工 staffing 保八 eight-percent protection 成本削减 cost-cutting 创造新的就业 generate new employment 刺激消费 stimulate consumer spending 遏制衰退 containing declines 恢复 revive/ recovery/ turnaround 积极的财政政策 proactive fiscal policy 基础设施建设 infrastructure construction 减缓衰退 slow down declines 减免税收 tax relief 减少裁员 refrain from laying off employees 减薪 salary cut 减员 cut the salaried work force 结构调整 structural adjustment 经济不景气 recession/ bleeding economy/ depression/sluggish economy 经济刺激方案 stimulus package/ stimulus plan 经济复苏 economic recovery 经济危机 economic crisis/ financial crisis/ financial turmoil/financial meltdown 经济危机的影响 the crisis fallout 就业指导 career guidance 抗风险能力 anti-risk capability 扩大内需 propel/ drive/ expand domestic demand 例行节约 practice economy 欠薪 withhold wage 失业 lose one ’s job/ be unemployed/ be redundant 失业加剧 job losses mount/ unemployment climb 失业人数 jobless number 适度宽松的货币政策 moderately loose monetary policy 削减生产 slash production 消费券 consumption coupon 萧条期 slump 小额贷款 loans of small amounts 信心下滑 confidence slump 严峻的就业形势 a tough job market 应对危机 face the crisis/ meet the crisis/ fight crisis 找工作 seek employment 找工作者 job seeker 政府紧急援助 government bailout 政府做某事的决心 government ’s vow to do sth. 中小型企业 SMEs 重建信心 confidence reconstruction financial crisis/meltdown 金融危机 Federal Reserve 美联储 real estate 房地产 share 股票 valuation 股价 equity market 股市 shareholder 股东 macroeconomic 宏观经济 go under\bankrupt 破产 take a nosedive （股市）大跌 tumble 下跌 bourse 证交所 corporate champion