“许多”的英语表达方法-归纳总结.docx

表示 “许多，很多 ”的词组按其用法归类： 很多的 many 修饰可数 much 修饰不可数 a lot of =lots of 修饰可数 ,不可数均可 plenty of 修饰可数 ,不可数均可 ,一般用于肯定句中 a number of 修饰可数 the number of 的意思是“某物的数量”不是许多的意思 ,这个某物肯 定是可数的 ,要不哪里来的数量 很少的： a little 修饰不可数 a few 修饰可数 几乎没有： little 修饰不可数 few 修饰可数 一些： some any 都可以修饰可数和不可数 一、 只能修 饰名 词复 数形 式 many、 a great/good many 、a great/large nu mber of、 scores of doze ns of 禾口 (quite )a few , 这类 许多”修饰作主语的名词时，谓语动词用复数 There area great/good manyEn glish books in our school library. A great nu mber of my friends have bee n to the Great Wall. Scores/Doze ns ofpeople were killed in the accide nt. I have made quit a few good frien ds,too. Many of them have watched the TV play. A great many of us like American English better than British English. the number of + n （可数名词复数）表示"....的数目”,用它做主语时， 谓语用单数 The nu mber of the stude nts in our clasps 55. 二、只能修饰不可数名词 的 许多” much a great / good deal of和a large amount of ,这类 许多”修饰主语名词时候，谓语用单数 eg I don't know they gave usmuch help. There is a great/good deal ofsnow on the ground. I spe nd a large amount ofmoney on books every mon th. Much has bee n said about it . a great deaI做名词词组和副词词组，也表示 大量，许多” /还可以修 饰比较级，表示程度。 At the end of the year there was a great deal to do 年底有很多事情做） They talked a great deal about the problem.（他 们对这个问题谈论了许 多）He is a great deal better today （他今天好多了）（修饰比较级， 表示程度） 三、既可以修饰可数名词复数，又可以修饰不可数名词 a lot of、lots of 、plenty of 、supplies of，a great/quantity of、great/large quantities of 例 he has gota lot/lots of questions to ask. A lot of / lots of work is to be done this week. There areple nty of books on the shelf. I have plenty of time to do it Suppies of trees were washed away. We have hada large qua ntity of /large qua ntities ofra in this summer. Lare qua ntities of fish have bee n caught rece ntly. 1） a lot名词词组表示大量，很多”做副词词组表示很多，非常， 相当”做程度状语修饰比较急 I have a lot to do today.很多事 名词） he helped me a lot （副词 很多） I like this picture quite a lot （副词 非常） I 'm feelina lot better now （程度状语修饰比较级） 我现在感觉好多 了 2） large quantities of +不可数名词/可数名词复数，谓语用复数 Large qua