MIL-HDBK-232A 标准规范下载.pdf

h! IL-HDBK.232A 20.1 lsolaiion. To protect equipment, i! is necessary to establish a barrier which is impervious to the EMP wave orgreatly attenuatesit (see figure C.3). A peripheral shield encapsulating the system can provide such protection. For any shield to be effective, it must be totally closed. However, because of penetrations for signal cables, power, heating, ventilating, and air. conditioning equipment, personnel entrances. etc., a totally closed shield is not attainable (see figures C-4 and C-5). Therefore. additional protection is provided by placing protective devices at the shield to electrically close any penetrations, treatment of apertures to prevent entry of EM radiation, and concentration O( conducting penetrators in a single area to reduce current flow in the shield. 20.2 Shielding. An unbroken shield isquite effective against the EhlPEM field. Less than a millimeter of copper, aluminum. or weel will reduce the field strength to near-ambient level. A two.level barrier approach is of!en med. A facility shield is installed to reduce the incident transient to less lhan”t~t usually experienced by tbe contained equipment during normal operation. The equipment cabinets, cases, and racks then reduce the level of transients expe. rienced on a routine .basis to a level tolerable by