2020版高考英语一轮复习Book8Unit5Meetingyourancestors单元提升新人教版.docx

PAGE PAGE # Book 8 Unit 5 Meeti ng your an cestors 课文与语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A group of stude nts from En gla nd has come to the Zhoukoudia n caves for a visit. 1 archaeologist is show ing them around. Archaeologists 2 (excavate) there for many years. After 3 (find) human and animal bones in those caves higher up the hill as well as tools and other objects, they think it reas on able 4 (assume) some of the earliest people lived in these caves, regardless of the cold. They 5 (discover) fireplaces in the centre of the caves 6 they madefires. Someevidenee suggests that our ancestors did wear clothes 7 (make) from animal skins. The archaeologist also shows the students a primitive necklace 8 (preserve) quite well. In deed, as the bota nical an alyses have 9 (special) show n, all the fields around there used to be part of a large shallow lake. Perhaps there was trade betwee n early peoples 10_they travelled to the seaside on their journ eys. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 答案 An 考查冠词。此处表泛指，且archaeologist 以元音音素开头，故使用冠词an。 have been excavati ng 考查动词的时态。根据时间状语 for ma ny years 可判断此处使用现在完成 进行时。 fin di ng 考查非谓语动词。此处作介词 after的宾语，故用动名词。 to assume 考查非谓语动词。前面的 it为形式宾语，此处应用不定式作真正的宾语。 have discovered 考查动词的时态。此处表示过去的动作对现在造成的结果 ，故使用现在完成时。 where 考查定语从句。定语从句的先行词为 caves,从句中缺状语，故使用关系副词 where。 made 考查非谓语动词。 make与clothes构成被动关系，故用过去分词作后置定语。 preserved 考查非谓语动词。preserve与necklace构成被动关系，故用过去分词作后置定语。 specially 考查副词。此处修饰 shown,需用副词。 10.or 考查连词。此处表示选择关系 ，故使用or。 话题知识与写作 根据提示翻译下列句子。 上个月我们非常有幸到周口店洞穴参观。 (a great honor) 在这次参观中我们知道了早期人类的生活环境。 (environment) 我们不仅了解了他们在寒冬保暖的一些方法 ，还知道了他们的衣服是兽皮制成的。 out) 从他们的项链来判断，他们的确很在乎外貌。(judging by) 周口洞穴一行让我们接触了文化遗产 ，这增强了我们的民族自豪感。 (heritage) 不管有多难，我们都要尽力保护这些文化遗产。 (regardless of) n?将以上句子连成一篇语言流畅、用词准确、逻辑严密的短文。 答案 I .1.Last mon th, it was a great honor for us to pay a visit to the Zhoukoudia n caves. During the visit, we were aware of the living environment of the earliest people. Not only were we aware of some of their ways of keep ing warm duri ng