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Book 8 Unit 3 Inven tors and inven tio ns
课文与语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When the writer 1 (call) up her mother in the country on the phone, she learned that
snakes came near their house and that they seemed 2 (make) their home there. The writer felt proud and con sidered 3 a cha nee for her to disti nguish herself by 4 (invent) someth ing
5 would catch sn akes but not harm them. She set about 6 (research) the habits of sn akes.
She decided to cool them so that they could be 7 (easy) caught. However, her first two plans were not successful. As a result, she had to attempt a 8 (three) time, which helped her fulfill
her aim successfully. She was 9 delighted that she was determined to send her 10 (invent) to the pate nt office to get recog niti on for her successful idea.
2. 3. 4. 5.
7. 8. 9. 10.
答案
called 考查动词的时态。根据下文的 learned可知此处应使用一般过去时。
to have made 考查非谓语动词。seem后接不定式作表语,make这一动作发生于 seemed之前,故使用
不定式的完成式。
3.it 考查代词。在句中作形式宾语需用代词 it。
4.inventing 考查非谓语动词。此处应用动名词作 by的宾语。
that 考查定语从句。定语从句的先行词为 something,在从句中作主语,需用关系代词that。
researchi ng 考查非谓语动词。set about doi ng sth. 意为"开始做某事”。
easily 考查副词。此处修饰 caught,需用副词。
third 考查数词。不定冠词和序数词连用表示“再一 ,又一”。
so 考查固定句型。so...that... 如此 以至于 。
10.invention 考查名词。此处需用名词作 send的宾语。
话题知识与写作
根据提示翻译下列句子。
David是一个谨慎而成功的商人,他的一项新产品获得了专利。 (cautious;patent)
这项产品很畅销,但是后来他发现这款产品没有达到标准。 (criteria)
他没有气馁,并抓住一切机会改善产品。(improve)
他希望自己的产品能最终经受得住市场的考验。 (expect)
在他的努力下,他获得了巨大的成功,他的收入稳定增长。(stable)
向他学习,我们每个人都能实现自己的梦想。 (祈使句+and+陈述句)
n.将以上句子连成一篇语言流畅、用词准确、逻辑严密的短文。
答案
I .1.David, who was a cautious and successful bus in essma n, got a pate nt for his new product.
This product sold well, but later he found the product did n't meet the criteria.
He did n't lose heart and seized every cha nce to improve it.
He expected that his product could bear the tests of the market.
in crease.5.It was with his efforts that he achieved great success and his in come had a stable
in crease.
6.Lear n from him and every one of us can achieve/fulfill/accomp
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