形容词、副词用法课件.pptxVIP

形容词和副词的用法;用法;表语形容词： afraid 害怕的 alive 活着的 alone 单独的 ashamed 羞愧的 asleep 睡着的 awake 醒着的 fine 健康的 ill有病的 ;以ly结尾的形容词： 1）大部分形容词加-ly可构成副词。但 friendly，deadly，lovely，lonely，likely，lively，ugly brotherly，仍为形容词。  2）有些以-ly 结尾既为形容词，也为副词。 daily，weekly，monthly，early The Times is a daily paper. The Times is published daily.;用 法;Noodles are more delicious than dumplings.;构成法 ;;;形容词副词原级用法: 1. as+原级+ as (肯) , (not)as (so)…as (否) eg. He sings as well as Jack. He doesn’t sing as(so) well as Jack. 2. as much as, as many as 与…一样多 eg. I have done as much work as he did yesterday. ;3、…比较级+and+比较级… 越来越… ;4、表示两者之间的选择，可使用“Which/Who + 比较级，…or…?”? ;5．the＋比较级……，the＋比较级…… The more you talked，the less attention he paid to you. 6．表语中比较两个形容词，名词或介词短语时，用more...than结构，表示“与其说是..., 不如说是...” I think she’s more shy than unfriendly. ; 7. no more(less) than 少（多）；not more (less) than 不多（少）于 There are no more than five passengers in the bus. 只不过5个人。 There are not more than five passengers in the bus. 不多于5个人。 ;Lu Xun is one of the greatest writers last century. The Yellow River is the second longest river in China. ? ;几组副词的比较 1）too, either “也”，用于句尾。如： You are a teacher. I am a teacher too.（用于肯定句） You are not a teacher. I am not a teacher, either.（用于否定句） 2） so, neither用在省略的倒装句前。 You like this movie. So do I.（so接在肯定句后） I don't like this movie. Neither do I.（neither接在否定句后） ;3. already, still, yet的用法。 already: “已经”，一般不用在否定句中。 I have already finished my homework. still：依然，一般不用在否定句中 He is still working in his office. yet 表示“还没发生”，一般用于否定句中。 He hasn't arrived yet.