PEP英语六年级下册复习.ppt

第三单元复习 动词原形 过去式 wash cleaned clean played play visited visit washed watched watch 动词原形 过去式 learn rowed row cooked cook learned climbed climb 一般在动词末 尾 + ed 动词原形 过去式 stopped stop 末尾只有一个元音和一个 辅音的重读闭音节，双写 末尾辅音字母 + ed 动词原形 过去式 studied study 以辅音字母 +y 结尾的词， 变 y 为 i+ed carried carry 动词原形 过去式 danced dance 以 e 结尾的词 , 直接 +d tasted taste 不规则动词过去式 go read read sang sing saw see went did do get got ate eat 动词过去式变化规则 1 、一般情况下直接在动词后面 + ed 如： watch-watched play-played 2 、 词尾是 e 的单词直接 + d 如： dance-danced 3 、以元音 + 辅音字母结尾的词，双写末尾 辅音 + ed 如： stop-stopped 4 、以辅音字母 +y 结尾的词，变 y 为 i+ed 如： study-studied 5 、特殊动词的变化形式要特别记住 如： do-did eat-ate 等 练习 1.read 2.swim 3.go 4.take 5.sing 6.eat 7.buy 8.dance 9.do 10.see read swam went took sang ate bought danced did saw 短语 ? go swimming--- ? go to a park---- ? go fishing----- ? go hiking----- went swimming went to a park went fishing went hiking 给出下列词的过去式 row a boat take pictures buy presents eat good food play football sing and dance rowed a boat took pictures bought presents ate good food played football sang and danced 一般过去式 ? 一般过去时：用来描述过去某个时间 发生的动作或存在的状态。 ? 过去时间： yesterday , last week , last weekend , last year , last Sunday ,ago 等。 如 : I got up at six yesterday. 1 含有 be 动词 的一般 过 去 时 ⑴ am 和 is 在一般 过 去 时 中 变为 was 。 ⑵ are 在一般 过 去 时 中 变为 were 。 Wu Yifan was busy last weekend. 2 含有行 为动词 的一般 过 去式 主 语 + 动词过 去式 + 其他 如： I watched TV yesterday. 一般过去时否定句 1 、句中带有 was 或 were 的句子， （ was not=wasn ' t ） （ were not=weren ' t ） She wasn ' t busy last week. 2 、句中为行为动词的句子要用 didn ' t + 动词原形 不管主语是什么都用。 I didn ' t watch TV yesterday. 一般过去时一般疑问句 1 、句中带有 was 或 were 的句子 把 was 或 were 提到句首。 Was Wu Yifan busy last week? 2 、句中为行为动词的在句首加 did ，句子中的动词过去式变回原 形。 如： Did Jim go home yesterday? 一般过去时特殊疑问句 特殊疑问句： 疑问词 +did+ 主语 + 动词原形？ 如： What did Jim do yesterday? 练习 I went to park last weekend. 否定句： 一般疑问句： 特殊疑问句： I di