2020年初升高英语衔接2.8 名词性从句（专练）（解析版）.docVIP

PAGE9 / NUMPAGES10 2020年初升高英语无忧衔接第二章语法知识衔接 专题八: 名词从句 解析版 根据句意和具体语境，选择正确答案。 1.Do you know ________? A. what he happened B. what the matter is with him C. what happened to him D. what did he happened 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查宾语从句。句意：你知道他发生了什么事情吗？考查宾语从句的时态和语序。特殊疑问句作为宾语从句，应该使用陈述语序；sth. happen（happen的适当形式） to sb. 某人发生了某事，固定搭配，主句是一般现在时，从句用任意时态（根据语境选择），根据句意“他发生了什么”可知，此处用一般过去时，happen的过去式是happened，故选C项。 2.—Could you tell me_________its polite to eat noisily in Japan, Kumiko? —Sure! Its polite to do that. It means you like the food very much. A. if B. where C. how 【答案】A 【解析】本题考查宾语从句。句意:—Kumiko，你能告诉我在日本吃饭时发出声音是否有礼貌吗?—当然！那样做是有礼貌的。它意味着你非常喜欢该食物。本题考查连接词。A.if是否；B.where在哪里；C.how怎样。根据句意，故选A项。 3.Mother told her daughter that they ________ to a new house the next week. A. will move B. would move C. moved D. is moving 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查宾语从句。句意：母亲告诉她的女儿下周他们将搬进新公寓。that引导的是一个宾语从句，主句时态是一般过去时，从句也要用相对应的过去时态，排除AD项；根据时间状语next week可知，应该用过去将来时，故选B项。 4.My uncle called and asked ________. A. when did I celebrate my birthday B. who would come to my birthday party C. what programs there are at my birthday party D. that I had received the birthday gift from him. 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查宾语从句。句意：我的叔叔打电话问我谁会来我的生日聚会。ask后接宾语从句，从句需用陈述句语序，所以排除A；当主句为一般过去时，从句也必须要有过去的某种时态，故排除C；D项语意不符，ask后应接问的内容。故选B项。 5.—Could you tell me ______????? —In August, 2014. A. where will the Youth Olympic Games take place B. when will the Youth Olympic Games take place C. where the Youth Olympic Games will take place D. when the Youth Olympic Games will take place 【答案】D 【解析】本题考查宾语从句。句意：——你能告诉我青年奥林匹克运动会会在什么时候举行吗？——2014年8月。宾语从句的语序应该是陈述语序，排除A、B。根据回答可知问的是时间，所以用疑问词when.where问地点。综上分析，故选D项。 6.—Could you tell me_________? —More than a year. A. how soon will Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport be built B. how long has Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport been in service C. how soon Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport will be built D. how long Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport has been in service 【答案】D 【解析】本题考查宾语从句。英语宾语从句中一般用陈述语序。How long多长，多用来提问长度或者时间的长短；how soon多久，多用来提问将来的时间。根据下文，一年多。可知上文提问的是时间长短，