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Overview of Elevator Regulations in
North America
WORLD ELEVATOR CONGRESS
24-25 April 2019
Lang Fang, China
Geraldine Burdeshaw
Project Engineering Advisor
Safety Codes & Standards
Process of Elevator Regulation in USA
U.S. Public Policy
• OMB Circular A119 (1982)
• Instructs Federal Agencies to use voluntary
standards and participate in their development,
unless impractical
• National Technology Transfer and
Advancement Act of 1995
• Mandates government agency use of private sector
voluntary consensus standards
• Obliges federal government participation in
voluntary standards development
Elevator Regulation in North America
• National government delegates building
safety regulation to the States, Provinces
or Territoritories
• States may regulate centrally or further
delegate to Counties or Cities within
States
• The Government level which actually
regulates safety is identified in the A17
documents as the Authority Having
Jurisdiction (AHJ)
3
Elevator Regulation in North America
• The AHJ may adopt Regulations by
one of three methods, dependent
upon the Constitution of the
Jurisdiction.
– Legislative Process
– Administrative Process
– Executive Process
4
Process of Elevator Regulation in North America
• Legislative Process
– Requires passage of the Regulation by the State Legislature
consisting of elected members
• Administrative Process
– Requires passage of the Regulation by a Safety Review Board
consisting of elected or appointed m
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