科技类文章阅读的技巧.pptVIP

Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 4.0 Client Profile 17.1. Copyright 2004-2017Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 4.0 Client Profile 17.1. Copyright 2004-2017Aspose Pty Ltd. 科技类文章阅读技巧 Evaluation only. ith Aspose slides for NET 4o client P Evaluation only. Created with Aspose Slides for NET 4.0 Client Profile 171 Copyright 2004 -2017 Aspose Pty Ltd  Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 4.0 Client Profile 17.1. Copyright 2004-2017Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 4.0 Client Profile 17.1. Copyright 2004-2017Aspose Pty Ltd. 、考点阐释 (一)理解文中重要词语的含义 文中的关键词语往往是文中比较重要的概 念,也常常与文章的整体内容和要传达的 主要信息密切相关,理解文中的关键词语 往往是理解整篇文章内容的重要环节。 高考考查要点主要集中在如下一些方面: 1、现代科技文中的新词语、新概念 2、代词或指代短语的指代义。 Evaluation only. ith Aspose slides for NET 4o client P Evaluation only. Created with Aspose Slides for NET 4.0 Client Profile 171 Copyright 2004 -2017 Aspose Pty Ltd  Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 4.0 Client Profile 17.1. Copyright 2004-2017Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 4.0 Client Profile 17.1. Copyright 2004-2017Aspose Pty Ltd. 理解重要词语在文中的含义,要抓两个方面: 1、分析词语本身的含义。 2、从句子、语段及全文的整体联系中理解词语。 在具体的句子中,可以从词语所在位置的语法要 求、内容要求、整个句子意思完整要求等各方面 去确定词语的基本意思。对有些词语的理解应从 语段内容的角度去分析,注意语句前后的层次性 内容的连贯性及内涵的完整性。个别词语的含义 必须通过对全文内容的把握,结合文章的基本内 容和思想感情倾向,来确定其含义,特别是对词 语语境义的提炼与概括。 Evaluation only. ith Aspose slides for NET 4o client P Evaluation only. Created with Aspose Slides for NET 4.0 Client Profile 171 Copyright 2004 -2017 Aspose Pty Ltd  Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 4.0 Client Profile 17.1. Copyright 2004-2017Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 4.0 Client Profile 17.1. Copyright 2004-2017Aspose Pty Ltd. 针对不同的考查方式,采取以下不同的方法: 1、对概念的理解要以准确判断概念的本质属性为 基础,筛选出文中有关重要信息,选出揭示概念 的有关信息。 2、对词语比喻义的理解与确认要从分析喻体与本 体的相似性入手,寻找比喻的本体是正确解题的 关键。 3、代词指代义的确定必须紧扣上下文的内容,要 注意指代内容有近距离指代,也