沉积岩单轴抗压强度与弹性模量关系研究.docxVIP

JOURNAL OF SICHUAN U JOURNAL OF SICHUAN UNIVERSITY ( ENGINEERING SCIENCE EDITION) 2011 年 7 月 July 2011  文章编号:1009-3087( 2011) 04-0007-06 沉积岩单轴抗压强度与弹性模量关系研究 鹏，刘长武，王 琛，犹 爽，王万千，李 何 黎 ( 四川大学 水利水电工程学院，四川 成都 610065) 摘 要:岩石单轴抗压强度和弹性模量之间存在有模糊的正相关性。作者的研究工作力图使两个指标间以往较为 模糊的关系变得明确，并以此估算取值较为困难的弹性模量值。在岩石结构、构造特征研究的基础上，统计、整理 了不同结构、构造特征的 300 余个沉积岩岩石试件的测试结果。从统计结果可见，随着结构、构造分类的细化，沉 积岩单轴抗压强度与弹性模量之间的相关性也随之提高。表明在对岩石的力学指标间的相关性进行研究时，不应 将岩石试件视为均质材料，而应按照其结构、构造的不同分类归纳整理。以分类统计结果为依据，建立了 10 个针 对不同结构构造分类的沉积岩单轴抗压强度与弹性模量间的相关关系。相较以往的类似研究成果，文中所建立的 关系式更加合理。而且，在缺乏必要的试验条件，或是初步应用时，所建立的这些关系式还可用于通过抗压强度对 弹性模量的估算。 关键词:沉积岩; 单轴抗压强度; 弹性模量; 相关关系 中图分类号:TU458 文献标志码:A Correlation Analysis of Uniaxial Compressive Strength and Elastic Modulus of Sedimentary Rocks HE Peng，LIU Chang-wu，WANG Chen，YOU Shuang，WANG Wan-qian，LI Li ( School of Hydraulic and Hydroelectric Eng． ，Sichuan Univ． ，Chengdu 610065，China) Abstract: An uncertain positive correlation has been found between uniaxial compressive strength and elastic modulus of rocks． In order to make this kind of uncertainty unambiguous and let rocks’elastic modulus，which is more difficultly achieved，could be estimated with new correlations，based on the research of the differences between the texture and structure of rock samples，testing results derived from over 300 sedimentary rock samples were statistically analyzed． The results showed that the correlative degree between these two mechan- ical parameters was observably increased with the increase of the particular degree of the structural and textural classification． Hence， while studying the correlations between rocks’mechanical parameters，rock materials shouldn’t be considered as homogeneous materials any more． Accordingly，ten correlations between these two parameters were set up for different textural and structural classifications of sedimentary rock samples． Compared with similar research results in the past，the setting-up foundations of these correlation expres- s