道达尔勘探开发 规范 GS_EP_SAF_227_EN.pdf

Exploration Production GENERAL SPECIFICATION SAFETY GS EP SAF 227 Safety rules for fired heaters 03 01/2011 General Review 02 10/2005 Addition of EP root to document identification 01 10/2003 Change of Group name and logo 00 04/2001 Old TotalFina SP SEC 227 Rev. Date Notes Owner: EP/HSE Managing entity: EP/SCR/ED/ECP This document is the property of Total. It must not be stored, reproduced or disclosed to others without written authorisation from the Company. Exploration Production General Specification Date: 01/2011 GS EP SAF 227 Rev: 03 Contents 1.  Scope 4  1.1  Purpose of the specification4  1.2  Applicability 4  2.  Reference documents 4  3.  Terminology and definitions 7  4.  Layout 10  4.1  Location and minimum distances 10  4.2  Hazardous areas 12  4.3  Ventilation 13  4.4  Drainage of liquid spills 13  4.5  Floors and clearances 13  5.  Design 15  5.1  General 15  5.2  Heaters structural design 15  5.3  Igniters 16  5.4  Air flow 16  5.5  Dampers and flame arresters 17  5.6  Safety shutdown devices 17  5.7  Stack 19  5.8  Specifics to liquid-fuels 19  5.9  Design validation 20  6.  Controls and Safety instruments 20  6.1  General 20  6.2  Process fluids 21  6.3  Combustion 21  6.4  Gas detection 22  6.5  Sh