历年全国自考英语词汇学试题及参考答案 .pdf

2000 年 4 月全国自学考试 -- 英语词汇学试卷及答案 第一部分 选择题 Ⅰ.Each of the statements below is followed by four alternative answers. Choose the one that would best complete the statement and put the letter in the bracket. （30% ） 1.In Old English there was _______ agreement between sound form. （ ） A. more B. little C. less D. gradual 2.Both LDCE and CCELD are _______. （ ） A. general dictionaries B. monolingual dictionaries C. both A and B D. neither A and B 3.The word MINISKIRT is _______. （ ） A. morphologically motivated B. etymologically motivated C. semantically motivated D. none of the above 4.The most important way of vocabulary development in present-day English is _______. （ ） A. borrowing B. semantic change C. creation of new words D. all the above 5.Beneralization is a process by which a word that originally had a specialized meaning has now become ________. （ ） A. generalized B. expanded C. elevated D. degraded 6.Some morphemes have _______ as they are realized by more than one morph according to their position in word. （ ） A. alternative morphs B. single morphs C. abstract units D. discrete units 7.Old English vocabulary was essentially _______ with a number of borrowings from Latin and Scandinavian. （ ） A. Italic B. Germanic C. Celtic D. Hellenic 8.Compounds are different from free phrases in all the following ways EXCEPT _______. （ ） A. semantics B. grammar C. phonetics D. lexicology 9.If two main constituents of an idiom share the same initial sound, it is called _______. （ ） A. repetition B. alliteration C. rhyme D. none of the above 10.Which of the following words is a functional word? （ ） A. Often B. Never C. Although D. Desk 11.Rhetorical features are shown in such respects of phonetic and lexical manipulation as well as _______. （ ） A. semantic unity B. structural s