全国卷高中英语高中高考词优选汇词优选性转换.doc

供个人参考 全国卷高中英语高考词汇词性转换 第一 ： ability (n. ) 能力；才能 ---able (a.)---unable (a..) —disability (n. ) — disabled (a.) be able to= be capable of absence (n. ) 缺席；不在 --- absent (a.)---present (a..) –presence (n.) For personal use only in study and research; not for commercial use be absent from; be present at absolute (a.) 的；完全的 ---absolutely (adv.) 4. abundant (a.) 丰富的；充裕的 ---abundance (n.) be abundant in For personal use only in study and research; not for commercial use 5. academic (a.) 学院的，理 的 (n.) 大学教 --- academy (n.) 学院 6. accept (v.) 接受 ---acceptable (a.) 可接受的 - –refuse (opp.) 拒 7. access (n.) 通路，入 ；（ v.）接近；存取 ---accessible (a.) have access to For personal use only in study and research; not for commercial use accurate (a.) 正确的， 精确的 --- accuracy (n.) –accurately (adv.)-- (opp.)inaccurate 不准确 9. achieve (v.) 取得，达到 --- achievement (n.) 10. acquire (v.) 得，学到 --- acquisition (n.) For personal use only in study and research; not for commercial use 11. act (n. ) 法令，条例； （ v.）表演；行 ---action (n.) –active (a.) 主 的 — inactive (a.)— actively (adv.) — activity (n. ) 活 --passive (a.) 被 的 ---actor (n.) –actress (n.) 12. actual (a.) 的； 的 –actually (adv.) = as a matter of fact 13. adapt (v.) 使适 ；改 ---adaptation (n.) ---adaptable (a.) 有适 能力的 adapt oneself to 适 于 ; adapt to? 用于； adapt ? (forsth.) from sth. 改 14. add (v.) 添加，增加 ; 充 ---addition (n.) ---additional (a.) –additionally (adv.) add ? to , add to, add up, add up to, add sth. in , in addition (to) 15. addict (n.) 成 的人 ---addicted (a.) –addition (n.) ---addictive (a.) be addicted to adjust (v.) 整，使适 ---adjustment (n.) --- adjustable (a.) admire (v.) 佩，羡慕 ---admiration (n.) --- admirable (a.) admit (v.) 承 ，准 ( admitted, admitted) --- admission (n.) adopt (v.) 收养，采用 ---adoption (n.) --- adopted (a.) 20. advance (v.) 推 ，促 ；前 （ n.）前 ，提升 — advanced (a.)--- advancement (n.) 21. advantage (n.) 有点；好 ---advantageous (a.) ---disadvantage (n.) take advantage of, be to o