心肺疾病患者呼吸时的氧气消耗量.docVIP

Am Rev Respir Dis. 1982 Jul;126(1):9-13. The oxygen cost of breathing in patients with cardiorespiratory disease. 心肺疾病患者呼吸时的氧气消耗量 Field S, Kelly SM, Macklem PT. Abstract We measured the oxygen cost of breathing (VO2resp) in 13 patients with cardiorespiratory disease requiring artificial ventilation as the difference between the oxygen consumption during spontaneous respiration (VO2tot) and that during artificial ventilation (VO2nonresp). Average VO2tot was 312 +/- 90 ml/min (mean +/- 1 SD), whereas VO2nonresp was 246 +/- 38 ml/min (p less than 0.01). Average VO2resp was 75 +/- 82 ml/min (range