代词itone与that用法区别one it用法区别.ppt

代词it,one,that的用法区别  1.它们均作代词用指代前文提到的 名词。但i所指是同名同物,one和 that所指是同名异物,如: 1.I like the bike, but i have no enough money to buy it. 2. I like bicycles, but I can't afford to buy one 3. The bike which i want to buy is more beautiful than that he has  it 1可用来指代前文提到的那个事物,指是 同名同物 The weather here is too windy. i dont like it. I cant find my hat. I dont know where I put it. We had a picnic last term and it was a lot of fun 2.i可以替名词性从句、动名词和不定式 短语,作形式主语或形式宾语而0ne和that 无此用法 If you take a bus at the airport, it will take you half an hour to get there. I found it hard to understand  4.The two girls are so alike that strangers find a difficult to telll one from the other A it b them c. her d. that 5. D is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger more prosperous economy. A as B. That c. This D. It  one与tha可用来指代同名异物时区别如下: 10ne为泛指,相当于a/an+名词;that 为特指,相当于the+名词。所以one 所指代的名词的修饰语一般为a/an /some/any;that所指代的名词的修饰 语往往是the/this/that。 A chair made of steel is stronger than one made of wood.(该句中one可以换 成 a chair The water in the cup is hotter than that in the pot.(该句中tha可以换成 the water  20ne只能代替可数名词单数,代替可 数名词复数时用ones;tha既可以代 替不可数名词也可以代替可数名词 单数,代替可数名词复数时用 those I like this pen more than that one. (one代替可数名词单数pen) There were a few young people and some older ones in the house (ones代替可数名词复数 people)  Marys handwriting is far better than that of peter.(that代替不 可数名词 handwriting These pictures are more beautiful than those.( those代替可数名词 复数 pictures)