人教版高中英语试题高中英语：Unit 2 English around the world Using language（新人教必修1）.pdfVIP

高一英语同步练习 必修1 Unit 2 English around the world 第4课时：Using language 基础练习： I. 填空： Am English Br English Chinese 电梯 petrol 公寓 Fall underground movie rubber truck football mail II. 单元重点句型详解 1. 强调句式 ⑴. It is／was…that／who…句型表示强调。 被强调的部分（通常是句子的主语、状语、宾语或宾语补足语）放在is／was 的后面，如被 强调的是人，则后面可用who，whom 等代替。例如： He met an old friend in the park yesterday. 他昨天在公园碰见一个老朋友。 上述句子可以 过强调句型对除谓语以外的不同成分进行强调。如： It was he who/that met an old friend in the park yesterday. (强调主语) It was an old friend that/who he met in the park yesterday. (强调宾语) It was in the park that he met an old friend yesterday. (强调地点状语) It was yesterday that he met an old friend in he park. (强调时间状语) ⑵. 如果强调的是特殊疑问句，要用“特殊疑问词+is/was + it + that +…”结构。例如： 1 Who was it that you want to see? 你究竟想见谁？ Where was it that you saw the teacher? 你到底在哪里看见老师的？ ⑶. 如果强调not…until 结构中until 后的时间状语，须把not 一起提前。例如： It was not until I had read your letter that I understood the true state of affairs. 2．“除...外... ”表达辨析 except for, except, except that, but, besides 和 apart from 的中文意思均为除...外，但其具体用法不尽相同。 ⑴besides “除……以外，还有… ”作副词时意思是“而且，更何况”。 Well all went to the cinema besides Tom.除了Tom 外，我 都去了电影院。 It was too late to see a film, and besides, I was tired. ⑵except 除去，除……之外（不再有）。 We all went except John.我 都去了，约翰没有。 ⑶except for 除了……（对句子主题进行细节校正或附加说明）后接名词、代词或what 从句， 此时与except that + 句子意思相同。 He was very clever except for carelessness. He is a good man except for hot temper.=He is a good man except that he has hot temper.他是个好人，除了脾气不好而已。 ⑷except that … 除了……一点以外。 He has not changed except that he is wearing dark glasses. ⑸but 与except but 和except 在表示“除了……以外”时可以通用，但应注意以下三点： *前面有不定人词、疑问代词在意义上对称时，多用but。 All but one are here. Nobody but I likes making model sh