贵州省专升本英语1.pdfVIP

贵州省专升本英语练习-1 (总分 150, 做题时间 90 分钟) Part Ⅰ Vocabulary and Structure Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence, and then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 1. The ______ salary of the staff is about $50. A usual B average C equal D common 答案:B 解析] 句意：员工的平均工资约为五十美元。词义辨析题。average：平均的， 中等的；usual：通常的；equal：相等的；common：共同的，公共的。 2. Many people have applied for the ______ position. A empty B bare C vacant D blank 答案:C 解析] 句意：许多人申请了这个空缺的职位。词义辨析题。vacant：空的，未 被占用的，职位空缺的；empty：空的(中间没有东西的)；bare：赤裸的，无遮 掩的，没有修饰的；blank：空白的，没有写字的。 3. He then ______ overalls (工作服) and spent the next eight hours as a dustman. A changed into B exchanged for C altered D turned into 答案:A [解析] 句意：然后他换上工作服，在接下来的八个小时里做清洁工作。词义辨 析题。change into：变成，换衣服；exchange for：交换；alter：改变；turn into：(使)变成。 4. The committee is ______ session; no one can enter the ha . A on B at C in D for 答案:C [解析] 句意：委员会正在开会，谁都不许进入大厅。词语搭配题。session 与 in 搭配，中间不加冠词，表示“正在开会；正在开庭”。 5. As I am sure Jenny is very honest, I ______ that she stole the money. A guess B believe C suspect D doubt 答案:D [解析] 句意：因为我确信珍妮是非常诚实的，所以我不相信她偷了钱。词义辨 析题。doubt：不能确定，不相信，怀疑；其后常接 if/whether 或 that 从句。 A(猜测)和 B(相信)的意思不符合题意。suspect：怀疑，觉得(尤指坏事可能是 事实)。若是换成suspect，此句的意思就成了“因为我相信珍妮是非常诚实的， 所以我觉得她偷了钱”，显然意思上也不符合题意。故 D 为正确答案。 6. Three new buildings ______ on the campus by the end of this year. A wi be built B are going to be built C wi have been built D have been built 答案:C [解析] 句意：到今年年底，校园内将建起三座新楼。该题考查的将来完成时。 将来完成时表示将来某时间之前或某一行为发生之前所完成的动作，和 by 或 by the time 等引出的时间状语连用，由“wi /sha +have+过去分词”构成。本 题的时间状语是 by the end of this year，所以应该用将来完成时，另外题干 中还有被动的含义，因此用将来完成时的被动结构“wi