文献综述(高层混凝土框架结构).docVIP

Review of High-level Framework Structure 1 Introduction With the rapid development of high-rise buildings in our country, the reinforced concrete frame structure buildings are becoming more and more common. Compared with masonry structure, the bearing capacity of reinforced concrete structure is bigger ,and it has light weight and good seismic performance. It also has construction of high degree of industrialization; Compared with steel structures, the structure own advantages such as: a good overall, (2)big stiffness, small displacement, good comfort, excellent corrosion resistance, high temperature resistance, good fire resistance, low cost, extensive material sources and convenient maintenance. As a result, the reinforced concrete structure in our country is one of commonly used structural type of high-level framework. 2 The theme In recent years, the development of reinforced concrete high-rise frame structures around the world is very fast, and is applied a lot. Reinforced concrete frame structure is composed of floor slab, beam, column and foundation. Main girder, column and foundation form the plane structure , and the plane frame form space structural system through continuous beam. When frame structure is applied in high-rise building, the main beam should be arranged in both direction which could form a two-way component to resist lateral force so that the structure could have a strong spatial integrity and can withstand lateral force of any direction. Frame structure has the advantages of flexible architecture plane layout and lively modelling which can form a larger space. And it is easy to satisfy the requirement of the multi-function. In the aspect of structural behavior, frame structure belongs to the flexible structure whose natural vibration period is longer and the earthquake reaction is small. If the structure is designed reasonably, it can has a better ductility performance. But its integral lateral stiffness is small. The action of lateral