过去将来时的构成.pptVIP

过去将来时的构成： should/would + 动词原形 was/were going to + 动词原形 should用于第一人称 would用于所有人称 过去将来时的用法： 表示从过去某一时间看将要发生的动作或存在 的状态 I told them that I would go to Shanghai for holiday. Whenever he had time, he would do some reading. 2. 用“was/were going to + 动词原形”, 表示过去打 算或准备要做的事或者对过去迹象的预测。 He said he was going to see her this afternoon. He said it was going to rain. 请你观察过去将来时态的用法： 1. 过去将来时常用于宾语从句中 We didn’t know whether they were going to give us a talk this afternoon. I didn’t know when he would leave for Shanghai. 2. 过去将来时常用于间接引语中 He said he would come back the next day. He told me that he would go back soon. 学习过去将来时需要注意的问题： 1. 过去将来时和一般将来时的用法区别 I _____________________________ _______ (write) a letter next week. She said she _______________________________ (write) a letter the next week. will /shall write/am going to write would write/was going to write 3.过去进行时表过去将来 在英语中，有些动词如go,come,leave, arrive,start,fly等位置移动词可用过去进行时表示过去将要发生的动作。 e.g. He said he was coming. (他说他就来了。） I asked if we were all going ？ (我们都将去吗?) 4. “主将从现”原则 在含有条件状语从句或时间状语从句的复合句中，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去将来时，用would /;was /were going to 都可以。如： Mum would/was going to go to Beijing if(如果) it didn’t rain tomorrow. When(当…的时候) you got home, you would find a new bike in your garden. 5. 表示将来时的其他词组 be +to do was/were to do 2. be about to do was/were about to do 一般将来时的否定、疑问及回答 否定：would /should 后面直接加 not 缩写 wouldn’t shouldn’t was/were 后加not 缩写 wasn’t /weren’t 一般疑问句 ：提前 would /should was/were 提前