although与though的区别和用法.pdfVIP

although 与though 的区别和用法 一、用作连词 表示“虽然” ，两者大致同义，可换用，只是 although 比 though 更为正式： Though [Although] it was raining ，we went there. 虽然下着雨，但我们还是去了那儿。 Though [Although] it was barely four o’clock, the lights were already on. 尽管才四点钟，灯 已经亮了。 Though [Although] we are poor, we are still happy. 我们虽然穷，仍然很快活。 二、用作副词 although 一般不用作副词，而 though 可用作副词，且一般放在句末(不放在句首) ，意 为“可是” 、“不过” ： It’s hard work; I enjoy it though. 工作很辛苦，可是我乐意干。 He is looking fit, though. 但他看起来很健康。 You can count on him, though. 不过你可以指靠他。 三、用于习语 在 as though(好像，仿佛) ，even though(即使，纵然)等固定短语中不能用 although： She closed her eyes as though she were tired. 她闭上眼，仿佛很疲劳似的。 We felt as though we had witnessed the whole thing. 我们感到仿佛目击了整个这件事似 的。 He is an honest man, I must say, even though I have opposed him. 尽管我反对过他，我还得 说他是一个诚实的人。 She was always afraid of men, even though she had lots of boyfriends.尽管她有很多男朋 友，她总是害怕男人。 四、用于倒装 though 引导的让步状语从句可用部分倒装的形式(注意：倒装后位于句首的名词之前不 用冠词) ，但 although 一般不这样用： Poor though I am, I can afford it. 我虽穷，但这东西还是买得起的。 Child though he was, he did quite well. 他虽是孩子，但干得很好。 五、though 放在句尾相当于however, nevertheless 1 but, however, still, nevertheless, yet but, however, still, nevertheless, yet 这是几个词义很近的同义词，都表示转折或让步。 but 用来引出微弱的相反的意见，是口语常用词。 Nearly everybody enters for‘ The Nicest Garden Competition ’each year, but Joe wins every time. 年年几乎大家都报名参加“最佳花园竞赛” ，但每次获胜的都是乔。 Sally was amused, but I was very embarrassed. 萨莉很开心，但我却很尴尬。 however 比 but 的词义弱些，并不直接引出相反的意见，因此常用作插入语 You will be lucky if he lets you go without a ticket. However, this does not always happen. 他如果不给你一个违章通知单就放你走，你就是运气好。不过，这种事也并不总是发生的。 The most surprising thing about it, however, is that it can land anywhere… 不过，关于这架飞机的最使人吃惊的事情是，它可以在任何地方着路…… still 还，还是 It is true that winter is over; still, it is almost as cold. 冬天已经过去了，这是事实，但天气还是那么冷。 He treated you badly; st