牛津译林版七年级英语上册unit5重点词汇总结及练习.docxVIP

牛津译林版七年级英语上册unit5重点词汇总结及练习 festival holiday festival意为“节日”，指喜庆和定期举办的文化性活动。如： the Spring Festival春节； the TV Festival电视节 holiday意为“假日，休息日”，主要指按风俗习惯规定的国定假日或法定休息日及一些纪念日。其复数形式可表示延续一段时间的“假期”。如： a national holiday 国定假日； the summer holidays暑假 date day date意为“日期”，指具体的某年某月某日； day指“白天；日，一天”，没有具体到哪一天。如： What’s the date today? 今天几号？ Play outside during the day. 白天到外面去玩。 There are seven days in a week. 一周有7天。 ?interesting interested 两词均是由动词interest变化而来的形容词。 interesting指“（某事）有趣的，令人感兴趣的”。常用句型有it’s interesting to do... 做……是有趣的。如： This story is very interesting. 这个故事很有趣。 It’s very interesting to watch birds. 赏鸟非常有趣。 interested 意为“感兴趣的”，主语常是表示人的名字或代词。be interested in 对……感兴趣。如： Some students are very interested in computer games. 有些学生对电脑游戏很感兴趣。 by, with in 三个介词都有“用”的含义，但用法不同。 1) by 表原因或手段，指使用某种方式、手段或交通工具。如：? Andy goes to school by bus every day. 安迪每天乘公共汽车上学。 2) with + sth 表示行为的主体（通常是人）把该物当作工具使用。这种语义的with + sth多半可以由use + sth来代替。如：???????? Please write with your right hand. (= Please use your right hand to write.) 请用你的右手写字。 3) in一般指使用某种方法、材料或语言。如： The two students are talking with each other in English. 那两个学生在用英语交谈。 I. 根据句意从每组所给的单词中，选择正确的填空。 A． festival, holiday ? 1. She is going to Guilin for a ___________. ? 2. There are many???????????? in a year. Which is your favourite? B． date, day ? 3. We go to school five ___________ a week. ? 4. This bag of food has no ___________ on it. C． some, any ? 5. What about ___________ fruit juice (果汁)? ? 6. There aren’t ___________ masks on the wall. ? 7. Everyone gets ___________ presents at Christams, but I don’t get ___________. ? 8. We don’t have ___________ classes at the weekend. ? 9. They eat ___________ apples after lunch. D． by, with, in 10. What will we buy ___________ the money? 11. I will leave (离开)___________ train this evening. 12. In China, people celebrate the Spring Festival ___________ many ways. II. 根据句意及汉语提示写出正确的单词。 ? 1. Please give me a colour ___________(胶卷). ? 2. We should read a new word ___________(许多遍),and then we can reme