2021年雅思小作文常用词汇和套句汇总.docx

TIME \@ yyyy年M月d日 2020年5月14日 2021年雅思小作文常用词汇和套句汇总 雅思小作文常见词汇和套句汇总 Ⅰ、开头结尾段常见词汇句型 一、 开头段常见词汇： “显示”“表明”“说明”——show, give, reveal, present, describe, depict, demonstrate, illustrate, indicate, reflect。 领域 area/aspect/field/region/sphere 二、 开头常见句式 1. 依据这幅图我们能够看出According to the chart, it is clear that… 2. 这幅图描述了…在…（时间起始）数量改变 the chart shows the changes in the number of sth. over the period from … to …(between…and…) 3. 从这幅图我们看到从..到..数据改变 the chart shows the changes in the number of sth. over the period from… to … 三、 结尾常见句式 在研究了这幅图以后，我们了解到 when we study the chart, it is apparent that 1) We can conclude from the table that... 2) In short ( = In brief), ... 3) In conclusion, ... 4) To conclude, it seems clear that... 5) From the table/diagram, we can see... 6) As can be seen from the chart/table/diagram, ... 7) It is clear/apparent from the chart/graph/table/diagram that... Ⅱ、多种图表常见词汇及句型 一、 饼状图 （Pie chart） 1. 常见词 1)名词： ◆percentage百分比◆proportion份额 2)动词： 占：Comprise ,make up, constitute, account for, take up，consume占(份额), occupy, compose is divided into…parts分为……部分 consist of/ be comprised of 由…组成 consume the larges/smallest portion占最大/小份额 和…相比较 compare/comparison/by contrast/ in sharp contrast to 比…多 outnumber/exceed 3）短语及副词 和…相反 on the contrary 几分之几 one half/ one third/ one fifth/ two thirds/ two fifths 大约、大约 about/around/almost/nearly/roughly/approximately 分别/各自 respectively 和…相比：Compared with，compared to，in comparison with，in comparison to，by comparison with，by comparison to 2. 常见套句 1)The graph, presented in a pie chart, shows the general trend in… 该图以饼图形式描述了……总趋势。 2)The pie graph depicts(mat)… 该饼图揭示了…… 3)The biggest difference between the two groups(A+B)is in…，where A makes up 5％while B constitutes 67％． 两组之间最大区分在于……，其中A占5％，B占67％。 4)The highest percentage of is A, which was approximately 12％… A占最高百分比，大约12％…… 5)The percentage of A in…is more than twice that of B．The ratio is $％to $％． A在……中百分比是B两倍多，比率是$％ to $％。 6)A greater percentage of A than B is found in…(