高职高考-英语精准备考 代词的用法 代词用法.pptVIP

1. some ---- any Some: (1) 肯定句 Eg: There is some water in the bottle. (2) 疑问句：表示希望得到别人的肯定 回答 Eg: Is there some food in the kitchen? Could you lend me some money? (3) 否定句：当否定整体中的部分时 Eg: I haven’t heard from some of my friends these days. Any: (1) 否定句、疑问句 Eg: Are there any letters for me? I need paper. Have you got ? (2) 肯定句： Eg: Any child likes this story. some any There’s______ cooking oil left in house. Would you go to the shop to get___? A. little; some B. little; any C. a little; some D. a little; any I asked him for some oil, but he hadn’t ___. A. any B. some C. no D. anything 2 no one ---- none no one: 指人，回答who ，谓语用单数 Eg: No one likes a person with bad manners. none: 指人、物，回答how many/ how much （三者或以上）后接名词加of Eg: None of them are students None of them is a student. ----How many girls went there with you? ---- None. 1. anyone 和 any one  anyone 仅指人,不与 of 连用；any one 既可指人,也可指物。 no one 和 none a) none 后跟 of 短语，既可指人又可指物，而 no one 只单独使用，只指人。 b) none 作主语，谓语动词用单，复数均可，而 no one 作主语，谓语动词只能是单数。 None of you could lift it. 你们中没有人可举起它 -- Did any one call me up just now?　　---- No one. none 和 nothing none 只指量，指所指的一类人或物中一个都没有； nothing 泛指，什么东西都不存在。后面不接 of 短语。如： --- Are there any eggs in the fridge? --- None. In fact, there is nothing in the fridge. one，that 和 it one 表示泛指，that 和 it 表示特指。that与所指名词为同类，但不是同一个，而 it 与所指名词为同一个。　I can’t find my hat. I think I must buy one. (不定)　The hat you bought is bigger than that I bought.　(同类但不同个)　I cant find my hat. I don t know where I put it.　( 同一物)　 another, the other, others, the others Another: 泛指众多中的另一个 The other: 两者中另一个 Others: 剩余的其中一部分 The others:剩余的全部 There are 59 students in our class.26 are boys, are girls. He has two dogs. One is black, is white. I don’t like this one. Would you please give me . M