英语完形填空解题技巧与方法.ppt

Step3 Read the passage again and check the answers. （将所选定的词放到文章中复读检查） Tips: 1. the tense and the voice，the accord between subject and predicate (时态语态，主谓语在上下文的中是否一致) 2. grammar and collocations (语法和习惯用法的搭配在上下文中是否一致) 3. the connection between sentences and paragraphs (段与段，句与句之间的衔接是否连贯) 4. the meaning of the whole passage (整体上检查结构、语义及逻辑是否一致，上下文的衔接是否合理) 完形填空之 九大解题技巧 利用首句来解题 I did very badly at school. My headmaster thought I was ??36?? and when I was 14, he said, “You’re never going to be 37(anything) but a failure. ”??? 36.A. bright?????? B. useless??????? C. simple????? D. hopeful 2. 根据上下文语境，合理推断来解题 Our father was a struggling 36(lawyer) , but I always knew he was? ?? 37 ?. He never criticized us, but used 38 to bring out our best.??? 37.?A. strict?????? B. honest?????? C. special??? D. learned 38. A. help B. peace C. smile D. praise Practice His big stomach has always ballooned out between his T-shirt and trousers. Although his family often 43 about that, Ed refused to buy a 44 T-shirt or to lose weight. 43. A. cared B. forgot C. quarreled D. joked 44. A. clean B. straight C. larger D. darker 常见的标志性的词语有以下几种: 结构层次:firstly, secondly, thirdly； 逻辑关系：thus, therefore, so； 递进关系：besides, what’s more, furthermore; 转折关系：but, while, however等。 3. 利用语篇的标志性的词语解题 She told the front-desk clerk she had had a(n) __1_vacation, but was heart-broken about losing several rolls of Kodak color film she had not yet developed. 1.A. disappointing B. wonderful C. uncomfortable D. important __ …and the officers then began to eat their meal , saying that the mushrooms had a ve