菏泽市2018年中考英语总复习语法课件（五）数词和主谓一致.PPTVIP

19．My friend was born on __ ． A．three of July, 1979 B．the third of July, 1979 C．1979, July the third D．1979, the third of July B 20．It took me __ to get there. A．two hours and a half B．two hours and half C．two hour and a half D．two hour and half A * 菏泽语法五　数词和主谓一致 考点1 数词的确指和概指 (1)表示确指。 表达确切数量直接用基数词或分数、小数等。hundred, thousand, million, billion等前有具体数词修饰时， 不能用复数形式。 (2)表示概指。 ten, hundred, thousand, million, billion等可以构成短 语，表示不确切的数量。此时这些词用复数形式，不 能被具体数字修饰，后面与of搭配。 数词表示概指 表示概指时ten, hundred, thousand, million, billion要用 复数形式，其前不能有具体的数词，考生经常在这一 点上触雷。 1．(2017·凉山中考)Last week, five __ students took part in the sports meeting in our school. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 A．hundred B．thousands C．hundreds of D．thousands of A 2．(2017·乌鲁木齐中考) __ students went to the university to listen to the___ speech. A．Thousand of; 120-minutes B．Thousands of; 120-minutes C．Two thousands; 120-minutes D．Two thousand; 120-minute D 3．(2017·渝北中考)—I hear that youve got a “library” at home. —Yes. Ive already had __ books. A．hundred of B．hundreds of C．five hundreds D．five hundred of B 4．(2017·武威中考)There are twelve boys and thirteen girls in Class Four, which means __ students in total. A．33 B．25 C．13 D．12 B 考点2 基数词变序数词的规则 (1)不规则变化。 one→first　two→second　three→third (2)基数词4～19在词尾加-th。 four→fourth　nineteen→nineteenth ★five→fifth　eight→eighth nine→ninth　twelve→twelfth (3)整十数基数词20～90变-ty为-tie再加-th。 twenty→twentieth　ninety→ninetieth (4)两位数或两位数以上的非整十数的序数词只将最后一 位数变为序数词，其他的几位数仍用基数词；hundred, thousand等只在词尾加-th。 twenty-one→twenty-first　one hundred→hundredth ★序数词的前面可以加上不定冠词，表示“再一，又一”。 You may have a third try. 你可以再尝试一次。 5．(2017·营口中考)—How was your day off yesterday? —Great! It was my grandmas __birthday. We had a big family dinner. A．the eighty B．the eightieth C．eighteenth D．eightieth D 6．(2017·青岛中考)My father gave me a bike on my __ birthday. A．ten B．a tenth C．the tenth D．tenth D 7．(2017·齐齐哈尔中考)Today is my cousins __ birthday. I am going to his birthday party tonight