EnergyPlus教程中文翻译总汇.docx

CHAPTER 33 第33章 SOLAR ENERGY EQUIPMENT 太阳能装置 SOLAR HEATING SYSTEMS 33.1 太阳能供热系统 Air-Heating SyStemS 33.1 空气加热系统 TOC \o 1-5 \h \z LiqUid-Heating SyStemS 33.1 液体加热系统 SOlar Energy COlleCtOrS 33.3 太阳能收集器 MOdUle DeSign 33.8 模型设计 Array DeSign 33.9 科乍列设计? TOC \o 1-5 \h \z Thermal Energy Storage.. 33.11 移热 Heat Exchangers 33.15 热交换器 ContrOlS 33.16 控制 PHOTOVOLTAlC SYSTEMS 33.18 光电转化系统 COMMERClAL and industrial SOIar en ergy SyStemS are gen erally ClaSSified according to the heat tra nsfer medium USed in the COIleCtOr l∞p (i.e.t air Or liquid). AlthOUgh both SyStemS Share basic fun dame ntals Of ∞nversiOn Of SOIar radiant energy, the eq∪ipment used in each is entirely different Air SyStemS are Primarily Iimited to forced-air SPaCe heating and industrial and agricultural drying PrOeeSSeS. LiqUid SyStemS are SUitable for a broader range Of applicatiOns, SUCh as hydrOniC SPaCe heating SerViCe Water heating, industrial PrOCeSS Water heating, energizing absorptiOn air COnditiOningt and p∞l heating, and as a heat SOUrCe for SerieS-COUPled heat PUmPS? BeCaUSe Of this Wide range in CaPabiIityt IiqUid SyStemS are more COmmOn than air SyStemS in COmmerCial industrial applications? PhOtOVOltaiC systems, an entirely different CIaSS Of SOIar energy equipment, 8∏vert Iight from the SUn directly into electricity for a wide Variety Of applicati Ons. 商业和工业太阳能系统通常以收集循环中的热传输介质进行分类(例如,气或足液)。尽管这两个系统，在太 阳辐射能转化基本原理卜?是共通的，但毎个所应用的装i?是完全不同的。气体系统主要限于强制气体空间 供热和工农业烘I：处理。液体系统适用范用较宽.像液体循环空间加热、服务水加热、工业处理水加热、 能呈吸收空调、联合供热，和连续-联合热泵的热源.肉为其能力的广泛应用，液体系统在商业工业应用中， 比空气系统更普遍.光电系统.足完全不同的另一种太阳能装谊?直接将太阳光转化为乞种应用的电。 SOLAR HEATlNG SYSTEMS 太阳能供热系统 SOIar energy SyStem design requires CarefUl attention to detail? SOlar radiation is a low-intensity form Of energy, and the equipment to COlIeCt and USe it is e×pensive? Imperfections in design and inStaIlatiOn Can Iead to POOr cost-effectiveness Or to COnIPlete SyStem failure. ChaPter 33 Of the 2003 ASHRAE Han db∞k InterOPerabiIity: Getting BUiIding GeOmetry from CAD InterOPera