川大本科专业外语专外专业英语7.pptVIP

words;words;words;Words;Words;科技论文写作（1）;科技论文写作（1）;科技论文写作（1）;Abstract;; 内容要点： （1）理论研究论文： 以陈述性为主，内容主要是研究的课题和目标，指导思想，论据，结论以及应用的可能性； （2）实验性研究论文： 以资料性为主，内容主要包括研究项目和目标，实验方案和主要设备、实验数据、结论及理论意义或实用价值。 ;;; （3）The purpose (objective/aim) of+ 主语（文章性质）＋be + to——主要介绍研究项目的目的及研究工作的性质 e.g. The objective of this study is to investigate the effect of ligand (配合体) on catalytic activity of transition metal acetylide （乙炔化物） catalysts. （4）用“we”作主语，用于说明所从事的研究工作（常用现在完成时或过去时），或说明在论文中要论述什么（用现在时） We discuss (report/ have studied) the results of a study of ……;2. 描述研究方法、实验手段等 对象+be+动词+by+研究方法、实验手段 研究方法、实验手段+be+used to 动词+对象 a) Surface analyses of polymers were clarified by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). b) These new materials were electrosynthesised and characterised by cyclic voltammetry（伏安法）, UV–VIS spectrophotometer（分光光度计）, elemental analysis, and four point probe conductivity measurements before being tested in photoelectrochemical cells. ;3. 描述实验结果 It is found that…… The results show/indicate/demonstrate that…… we found that…… It is found that the expansivity of the mean free volume hole size correlates with the fragility. The results indicate that the storage modulus changes steadily, and the loss modulus peak and the tand peak are broader for strong glass-forming polymers. ;Exercises