2021年度大学英语考试模拟练习卷（3）新整理版.docVIP

大学英语考试真题卷（3） 本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。 严格遵守考试纪律，维护考试秩序！ 一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.The Constitution gives the executive power to ______ in the United States. A．the senatorsB．the representativesC．the Vice-PresidentD．the President 参考答案：D 2.The passage asserts that one reason that oceans become enriched in oxygen-18 as ice sheets grow is because______. A．water molecules containing oxygen-18 condense and fall as precipitation slightly soonerthan those containing oxygen-16B．the ratio of oxygen-18 to oxygen-16 in water vapor evaporated from oceans if different from that of these isotopes in seawaterC．growing ice sheets tend to lose their oxygen-18 as the temperature of the oceans near them gradually decreasesD．less water vapor evaporates from oceans during glacial periods and therefore less oxygen-18 is removed from the seawater 参考答案：A 3.Which of the following did the scientists do who first constructed a coherent, continuous picture of past variations in marine-sediment isotope ratios according to the passage A．Relied primarily on the data obtained from the analysis of Emilianis core samples.B．Combined data derived from the analysis of many different core samples.C．Matched the data obtained by geologists with that provided by astronomers.D．Evaluated the isotope-ratio data obtained in several areas in order to eliminate all but the most reliable dat 参考答案：B 4.In general______.is given to the students who pass examination at the end of 3 -4 years of study at the university in Britain. A．Masters degreeB．Bachelors degreeC．Doctors degreeD．Ph. D 参考答案：B 5.Which of the following best expresses the main idea of the passage A．Marine sediments have allowed scientists to amass evidence tending to confirm that astronomical cycles drive the Earths glacial cycles.B．The ratio between two different isotopes of oxygen in seawater correlates closely with the size of the Earths ice sheets.C．Surprisingly, single-cell marine organisms provide a record o