测试工具Charles在接口测试中的研究与应用.docVIP

中文摘要 在这个互联网行业中，随着网站应用开发越来越多的时代，网站的复杂度稳定性也逐步提高，网站也不仅仅是只供某个特定厂家服务的项目了，在接口的发展下，可以供不同用户在不同场景下进行使用，网站不再是一个应用部署所有功能的时代，而是逐渐成为主流的分布式架构的时代。 无论是网站还是APP，现在数据时代的背景下，资源整合都需要大量的接口调用，接口的重要性也在此体现出来，为了保障网站和APP能够正常显示及使用，接口测试的是必不可少的。网站应用的WEB接口测试有服务器接口测试和外部接口测试。然而现在APP或者WEB每一次更新时间都会变得很快，对于测试员人来说可以使用的时间很少，对于测试新版本的产品时间非常紧迫，测试项目主要是功能、性能测试，接口测试经常会不重视或者是对接口测试的感受比较模糊不清。 因此，为了能够在短暂且紧迫的测试时间种进行接口测试是项目测试需要考虑的重要问题。接口测试也成为了质量保证方面上的一个重要的衡量因素。本文对接口测试工具Charles的研究与使用，希望能够帮助测试人员在实际项目上的测试起到一定的借鉴作用。 关键词：接口测试 Charles 质量保证 HTTP  Abstract In this Internet industry, with the era of more and more web application development, the complexity and stability of the web site has gradually improved. The web site is not only for a specific manufacturers service, but also for different users to use in different scenarios with the development of the interface. The web site is no longer an era of application deployment of all functions, but gradually becoming the mainstream The era of distributed architecture. In the background of data age, resource integration requires a lot of interface calls, and the importance of interface is also reflected here. In order to ensure the normal display and use of website and app, interface testing is essential. The web interface test of website application includes server interface test and external interface test. However, every update time of app or web will become very fast. For testers, there is little time to use. For testing new versions of products, the time is very urgent. Test items are mainly function and performance tests. Interface tests are often ignored or the feeling of interface tests is vague. Therefore, in order to be able to test the interface in a short and urgent test time is an important issue to be considered in project testing. Interface testing has also become an important measure of quality assurance. This paper studies and uses the interface testing tool Charles, hoping to help testers in the actual project testing to play a certain role. Key words： Inte