IBHRE国际心律失常考官委员会英文资料：III. Basic Pharmacology_2.pptVIP

The End Basic Pharmacology (2%) Basic Pharmacology (4 Questions) Types of drugs Major cardiovascular responses; Pharmacokinetics * Cardiovascular Drugs Agonists(收缩药) – restore or enhance cellular activity by mimicking natural body chemicals than bind to cell receptors Antagonists（拮抗剂） – inhibit or block action by occupying a cell receptor Nitrates （硝酸酯类）– dilate veins and arteries, for chest pain Inotropes (Digitalis洋地黄) – ↑ the amt of intercellular Ca++, ↑the contractile force of the myocardium Sympathomimetic (Proterenol拟交感神经类) – mimic sympathic activity Sympatholytic (β bloc