横纹肌溶解性急性肾损伤防治策略.pptxVIP

横纹肌溶解综合征导致的急性肾损伤防治策略;横纹肌溶解（Rhabdomyolysis）;横纹肌溶解的病因;灾难，挤压综合征和AKI; Crush Syndrome in Earthquakes ;中国唐山, 1976——the most catastrophic earthquack in recent 400 years ;汶川 2008;横纹肌溶解性急性肾衰竭发生率 ;Causes of 177 cases of rhabdomyolysis;Intracellular contents released during rhabdomyolysis and their effects;横纹肌溶解导致AKI机理;横纹肌溶解时发生AKI的高危因素;;横纹肌溶解后临床表现;实验室检查; 钙进入缺血损伤的肌细胞内 钙磷沉积肌肉等软组织;RM-AKI特点;横纹肌溶解导致的AKI诊断; 红、褐色尿原因和镜检特点;防治策略;RM-AKI防治策略;RM-AKI防治策略;横纹肌溶解AKI的预防临床研究;甘露醇;碱化尿液;液体复苏： 生理盐水 or 甘露醇+碳酸氢钠;;Preventing Renal Failure in Patients with Rhabdomyolysis: Do Bicarbonate and Mannitol Make a Difference?;利尿剂;抗氧化剂