中考英语复习 【考点大观】中考形容词副词.docxVIP

PAGE PAGE 1 / 8 【考点大观】中考形容词副词 考点一、形容词和副词的基本功能 【考例 1】 I make $2,000 a week. 60 surely won’t make difference to me. (四川) A. that a big B. a that big C. big a that D. that big a 解析：D。副词 that 表示“那么……”，修饰形容词的固定搭配为：that + adj.(+ a/ an + n.)，相当于 so 及 how 的用法，即 that(so/ how) big a difference 那么(如此/多么) 大的一个分别(影响)。 【考例 2】 Computers and mobile phones, though they are indeed making our life and more , have reduced the need for face-to-face communications. (2010 江西) A. easily; efficient B. easier; efficient easy; efficiently D. easily; efficiently 解析：B。两空都是考查形容词作宾语补足语。考点二、比较级与最高级 (一) 原级、比较级和最高级常见结构与用法： as+形容词/副词+as…；not as/so+形容词/副词+as...; as+形容词+a/an+单数名词 +as… 形容词/副词比较级+than…(less+形容词/副词比较级+than…) “the+比较级+n.”结构表示两者中比较……的一个 “a+比较级+n.”指 “一个更……的人/物”，有时表示最高级概念 the+最高级+ (among/of all) … (二) 用于修饰比较级(加强语气)的常见词语： much, far, even, still, rather, any, a little, a bit, a lot, a great deal, by far, slightly(注意： very, fairly, so, too, quite 一般不修饰比较级) (三) 修饰最高级的常见词语：the very, the+序数词, by far 等。 【考例 1】 The result is not very important to us, but if we do win, then so much . (课标) the best B. best C. better D. the better 解析：D。so much the better 为固定结构，意为“那样就更好了”。 【考例 2】 Next to biology, I like physics . (全国 II) A. better B. best C. the better D. very well 解析：B。此处 best 是副词 well 的最高级，修饰动词 like。句意：除了生物，我最喜欢物理。 【考例 3】 —The film is, I have to say, not a bit interesting. —Why? It’s than the films I have ever seen. (江西) far more interesting much less interesting no more interesting any less interesting 解析：A。在句中 far 修饰形容词比较级。表示“……得多”。 【考例 4】 It may not be a great suggestion. But before is put forward, we’ll make do with it. (课标 2) A. a good one B. a better one C. the best one D. a best one 解析：B。a better one 在句中泛指一个更好的建议。 【考例 5】 Our neighbor has ours. as a big house as as big a house as the same big house as a house the same big as 解析：B。考查“as+形容词+a/an+单数名词+as”结构。考点三、倍数表达 倍数+as +形容词/副词的原级＋as… 倍数＋形容词/副词的比较级＋than… 倍数+ the +名词(如 size, height, weight, length, width 等)＋of… 倍数+as+ 形容词+ a/an+ 名词 +as