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2014年考研英语一真题及答案
Section I Use of Language
Directions:
Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(S)foreachnumberedblankand
markA, B,C or Don ANSWER SHEET.(10 Points)
Asmanypeoplehitmiddleage,theyoftenstarttonoticethattheirmemoryand
mentalclarityarenotwhattheyusedtobe.Wesuddenlycantremember1weput
thekeysjustamomentago,oranoldacquaintancesname,orthenameofanold
band we used to love.As the brain 2 , we refer to these occurrences as senior
moments.3seeminglyinnocent,thislossofmentalfocuscanpotentiallyhavea(an)
4impact on our professional,social, and personal 5 .
Neuroscientists,expertswhostudythenervoussystem,areincreasinglyshowing
thattheresactuallyalotthatcanbedone.It6outthatthebrainneedsexercise
inmuchthesamewayourmusclesdo,andtherightmental7cansignificantlyimprove
ourbasiccognitive8.Thinkingisessentiallya9ofmakingconnectionsinthe
brain.Toacertainextent,ourabilityto10inmakingtheconnectionsthatdrive
intelligenceisinherited.11,becausetheseconnectionsaremadethrougheffort
and practice, scientists believe that intelligence can expandand fluctuate 12
mentaleffort.
Now,anewWeb-basedcompanyhastakenitastep13anddevelopedthefirstbrain
trainingprogramdesignedtoactuallyhelppeopleimproveandregaintheirmental
14 .
TheWeb-basedprogram15youtosystematicallyimproveyourmemoryandattention
skills.Theprogramkeeps16ofyourprogressandprovidesdetailedfeedback17your
performanceandimprovement.Mostimportantly,it18modifiesandenhancesthegames
youplayto19onthestrengthsyouaredeveloping--muchlikea(n)20exerciseroutine
requires you to increase resistance and varyyour muscle use.
1.[A]where [B]when [C]that [D]why
2.[A]improves[B]fades [C]recovers [D]collapses
3.[A]If [B]Unless [C]Once [D]While
4.[A]uneven [B]limited [C]damaging [D]obscure
5.[A]wellbeing[B]environment[C]relationship [D]outlook
6.[A]turns [B]finds [C]points [D]figures
7.[A]roundabouts [B]responses [C]workouts [D]associations
8.
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