有机化学英文词汇.docxVIP

有机化学英文词汇 有机化学英文词汇 常见有机化学词汇 Angular methyl group 角甲基Alkylidene group 亚烷基Allyl group 烯丙基Allylic 烯丙型[的]Aryl group 芳基 Activating group 活化基团Auxochrome 助色团 Acyl cation 酰[基]正离子Arenirm ion 芳[基]正离子Aci form 酸式 Asymmetric atom 不对称原子Asymmetric carbon 不对称碳Absolute configuration 绝对构型Achiral 非手性[的] Anomer 端基[差向]异构体Anti conformation 反式构象 Anti periplanar conformation 反叠构象Atropismer 阻转异构体Axial bond 直[立]键Aromaticity 芳香性 Aromatic sexter 芳香六隅Antiaromaticity 反芳香性 Alternant hydrocarbon 交替烃Antarafacial reaction 异面反应Ambident 两可[的] Acid-base catalyxed reaction 酸性溶剂Acid-base catalyzed reaction 酸碱催化反应Anomeric effect 端基异构效应 Aromatic nucleophilic substitu-tion 芳香亲核取代 Anti-Markovnikov addition 反马氏加成Addition-elimination mechanism 加成消除机理 Apofacial reaction 反面反应Aryl action 芳正离子 Anti-Zaitsev orientation 反札依采夫定向Anionic cleavage 负离子裂解Alkylation 烷基化Arylation 芳基化Acylation 酰化 Amination 氨基化acyloxyation 酰氧基化 Allylic halogenation 烯丙型卤化Additive dimerization 加成二聚 Alkylolysis,alkyl cleavage 烷基裂解Acylolysis,acyl cleavage 酰基裂解Alcoholysis 醇解 Aminomethylation 氨甲基化Aldol condensation 羟醛缩合Acyloin condensation 偶姻缩合Annulation,annelation 增环反应Autoxidation 自氧化 Allylic hydroperoxylation 烯丙型氢过氧化Aromatization 芳构化Abstraction 夺取[反应]Aminomercuration 氨汞化Allylic migration 烯丙型重排Allylic migration 烯丙型迁移Acyl rearrangement 酰基重排Anionotropy 负离子转移 Anionotropic rearrangement 负离子转移重排 Aliphatic compound 脂肪族化合物Alkane 烷Alkene 烯Alkyen 炔 Acetylide 炔化物 Active hydrogen compounds 活泼氢化合物Allene 丙二烯 Alkyl halide 卤代烷Alcohol 醇Amine 胺 Amine oxide 氧化胺Aldehyde 醛 Aldehyde hydrate 醛水合物Acetal 缩醛Aminal 缩醛胺Aldimine 醛亚胺Aldimine 醛肟Azine 嗪 Acyl halide 酰卤Acyl fluoride 酰氟Acyl chloride 酰氯Acyl rtomide 酰溴Acyl iodide 酰碘 Acyl tosylate 酰基对甲苯磺酸酐Acyl peroxide 酰基过氧化物Amide 酰胺 Acyl azide 酰叠氮Amidine 脒 Acyl cyanide 酰腈 Allophanate 脲基甲酸酯Amino acid 氨基酸Aldol 羟醛Acyloin 偶姻Aldose 醛糖Aglycon 苷元Alditol 糖醇 Alicyclic compound 脂环化合物Aromatic compound 稠环化合物Arene 芳香