新托福综合写作8大高频话题词汇.docxVIP

新托福综合写作8 大高频话题词汇 Microcredit( 小额贷款 ) 1)Eliminate/get rid of/take away poverty消除贫困2)Practice 做法 Skeptical 怀疑的 Provide sb. with small loans给某人提供小额贷款5)Return the loans偿还贷款 6)Disparity 差异 Reduce the disparity between the rich and the poor减少贫富差别 folic acid( 叶酸) 1)Ingredient 原料 Ingredients for onion soup做洋葱汤的原料2)Detrimental 有害的 Do harm to 对有害 Did the storm do any harm to the corn?这次风暴对谷物有害 吗? Maintain the health保持健康5)Block防碍 Block sb ’s promotions防碍某人的提升6)Vulnerable 易受伤害的 In case of food poisoning, young children are especially vulnerable. 遇到食物中毒，幼儿尤其容易受危害。 7)Feasible 可行的 A feasible plan 可行的计划Iron fertilization( 铁肥) 1)Plankton 浮游生物 the very small forms of plant and animal life that live in water Lethal 致命的 A lethal injury致死的损伤 Think outside the box创造性思维4)Employ a strategy采用一种策略5)On top of=in addition to He gets commission on top of his salary.除了工资他还拿佣 金。 The collapse of Maya( 玛雅的覆灭 ) 1)Apex 顶点 Reach the apex of power达到权力的顶峰2)Collapse 倒闭;垮台 The collapse of the government政府的垮台 3)Manmade disaster人为的灾难4)Deforestation毁林 The act of cutting down or burning the trees in an area 5)Soil erosion土壤侵蚀 Plant trees to prevent soil erosion植树预防土壤受侵蚀6)Sediment 沉积/沉淀物 7)Permanent 永恒的 A permanent job固定工作8)Canal运河;沟渠 Dig a canal 开运河 Control the floods with dikes and canals筑堰开渠以控制洪水(dike 堤;坝) 9)Reservoir 储水池 The reservoir overflowed.水库泛滥。10)Adaptive 适合的;有适合水平的 Able to change when necessary in order to deal with different situations