人教版中考英语教材知识研究九级（全Units 1112 PPT课件2.pptVIP

第一部分 教材知识研究;考点一 make 的用法 考点二 rather than的用法 ;考点一;1. Good manners can make people_________ (get) on well with each other. 2. The official said they would _________ (make) a new law to protect the tourists next year. 3. He did a lot to make his mother _________ (高兴), which moved his mother. 4. Last March, many trees have been planted along the streets to make our city more _________ (美丽).;◆make作动词，意为“做，使” (2016 丽水23)。 make+n.“做……；制作……”。如： make a model plane 制作一个飞机模型 ◆make+sb./sth.+宾语补足语“使某人（感到），使…???处于某种状态”。如： The Party made her a good teacher. 党把她培养成了一名优秀教师。（名词作宾补）; Waiting for her made me angry. 一直等着她让我很生气。（形容词作宾补） I made myself understood by all the students. 我使自己得到所有学生的理解。（过去分词作宾补） ◆make sb./sth.+do...“使某人做某事（后接不带to的动 词不定式）”（2015湖州67）。如： The teacher made me repeat the story. 老师让我复述这个故事。; 当make用于被动语态时，必须带不定式符号 to。如： I was made to repeat the story (by the teacher). 我被（老师）要求复述这个故事。 ; 一;5. He preferred to drink tea rather than___________ (喝) water. 6. After finishing homework, David went out rather than ___________(stay) at home. 7. The old man gives his money to the charity rather than ___________ (buy) himself expensive things.; rather than常用在两个平行结构中，连接名词、 代词、动词、介词短语、形容词、副词或动词不 定式短语(省略to)等。 ◆“而不是”，相当于and not，侧重客观上的差别。 She cried rather than smiled.她哭了而不是笑了。 She seems to be clever rather than honest. 与其说 她诚实，不如说她聪明。 ◆“宁愿；宁可……也不愿……”，侧重主观上的选 择。 I would like to go to the movies rather than stay at home. 我宁可去看电影，也不愿在家里待着。;展;9、 人的价值，在招收诱惑的一瞬间被决定。*** 10、低头要有勇气，抬头要有低气。**** 11、人总是珍惜为得到。***** 12、人乱于心，不宽余请。**** 13、生气是拿别人做错的事来惩罚自己。***** 14、抱最大的希望，作最大的努力。**** 15、一个人炫耀什么，说明他内心缺少什么。。***** 16、业余生活要有意义，不要越轨。*** 17、一个人即使已登上顶峰，也仍要自强不息。****