（通用版）高考英语一轮复习考点九定语从句练习（含解析）.docVIP

精品 Word 可修改 欢迎下载 精品 Word 可修改 欢迎下载 精品 Word 可修改 欢迎下载 考点九　定语从句 限时25分钟 一、单句语法填空 1．A football fan is a person ________ has a strong interest in football. 答案：who/that　句意：足球迷是对足球有强烈兴趣的人。分析句子成分可知，此处引导定语从句，从句中缺少主语，应用关系代词，指人可用who/that。 2．Is there anyone in your class ________ family is in the country? 答案：whose　此处引导定语从句，先行词为anyone。whose引导定语从句，在从句中作family的定语。 3．I shall never forget those years ________ I lived on the farm with the farmers. 答案：when　句意：我永远也不会忘记和农民们一起住在农场的那些年。years是表示时间的名词，且从句中不缺少主语或宾语，故用when引导定语从句，when在从句中作时间状语。 4．We all know that this is the second book ________ he has ever written. 答案：that　句意：我们都知道这是他曾经写的第二本书。当先行词前有序数词修饰时，要用that引导定语从句。 5．________ is often the case in India, foreign firms will face big barriers. 答案：As　此处为as引导的非限制性定语从句，as在从句中作主语，指代逗号后面整个主句的内容。 6．Those ________ have six or more close friends are described as “very happy”． 答案：who　句意：那些有六个或更多亲密朋友的人常被认为是非常幸福的。先行词为those (指人)时，常用关系代词who引导定语从句，且在从句中作主语。 7．Michel Crozier, with ________ help Daisy passed the exam, was one of the straight A students of the school. 答案：whose　句意：米歇尔·克罗泽是学校全优生之一，在他的帮助下黛西通过了考试。根据题干结构和句意可知，本句中含有一个非限制性定语从句，先行词为Michel Crozier，并且与从句中的名词help之间构成所属关系，故用关系代词whose。 8．The boy, of ________ the hair is red, is my brother. 答案：whom　句意：有着红色头发的男孩是我哥哥。of whom the hair＝the hair of whom＝whose hair。 9．They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ________ sat a small boy. 答案：which　in front of which还原即in front of the farmhouse。关系代词which指代先行词the farmhouse。 10．In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ________ are women. 答案：whom　two thirds of whom即two thirds of the 2,000 workers。关系词在从句中作介词of的宾语，因此用宾格whom。 11．It is such a good book ________ I want to buy immediately. 答案：as　根据句子结构可知，本句含有一个限制性定语从句。先行词为a good book，并且从句中缺少宾语，又由于先行词被such修饰，故关系代词只能用as。 12．Our life has reached the stage ________ we should decide what to do and how to do it by ourselves. 答案：where　句意：我们的人生已经走到了应该独立决定该做什么和如何去做的阶段了。分析句子结构可知，本句中含有一个定语从句。先行词the stage为抽象地点，并且从句中缺少地点状语，因此应用关系副词where。 13．I dont know the reason