[自学考试密押题库与答案解析]英语(二)真题2012年上半年.docxVIP

[自学考试密押题库与答案解析]英语(二)真题2012年上半年 [自学考试密押题库与答案解析]英语(二)真题2012年上半年 PAGE1 / NUMPAGES1 [自学考试密押题库与答案解析]英语(二)真题2012年上半年 英语(二)真题2012年上半年Ⅰ. GRAMMAR AND VOCABULARYComplete each of the following 15 sentences with the most likely answer. Blacken the letter corresponding to your choice on the answer sheet.问题:1. The man in the store wont change money for him ______ he buys something.A.ifB.orC.butD.unless答案:D[解析] 本题考查连词的用法。unless除非；if如果；or或者；but但是。问题:2. The old harbor is still full of pleasant atmosphere and well worth ______.A.visitB.to visitC.to be visitedD.visiting答案:D[解析] 本题考查固定短语。be worth doing sth值得……问题:3. The car often breaks down and we must have it ______ thoroughly.A.checkB.checkedC.to checkD.checking答案:B[解析] 本题考查动词have的用法。have sth done使……被……此句中“have it checked”指修理一下它，it与check是动宾关系，故。用被动式。问题:4. If she ______ here last night, I would have told her the good news.A.cameB.had comeC.would comeD.was coming答案:B[解析] 本题考查虚拟语气。从句中的“last night”和主句中的“would have told”表明此处是对过去情况的假设，所以虚拟条件句用过去完成时。问题:5. Can you tell me ______ about this city that makes people love it so much?A.it is whatB.what it isC.what is itD.is it what答案:B[解析] 本题考查宾语从句。主句“Can you tell me”缺少直接宾语，故空处应与后面部分构成宾语从句，用陈述语序。此宾语从句中有一个强调句型，强调的部分是“what”。句中的it is和that可以去掉而不影响句子意思和结构完整，这是判断一个句子是否是强调句的一个方法。问题:6. By the time you get to the shopping mall, the stores ______.A.have been closedB.are to be closedC.will have been closedD.are being closed答案:C[解析] 本题考查将来完成时。时间状语从句中用的是一般现在时表示将来的含义，且by the time表示“到……时”，所以主句用将来完成时表推测。句子大意是：等你到商场时，商店肯定都关门了。问题:7. ______, our next step is to determine how to carry it out.A.Having made the planB.Making the planC.The plan is being madeD.The plan having been made答案:D[解析] 本题考查独立主格结构。句子主语与空格处的逻辑主语不一致，所以不能省略逻辑主语，排除A、B两项，又由空后句子意思可推知计划已制订出来，故用完成时态；plan和make是动宾关系，故用被动式。问题:8. Some English words can have different meanings depending on the ______ in which they are used.A.contextB.contactC.contentD.contrast答案:A[解析] 本题考查词义辨析。context语境；contact接触；cont