新教材外研版选择性必修第二册UNIT6 Survival 2022新高考一轮复习课件.pptxVIP

UNIT 6　Survival;1.appreciate v.欣赏;赏识 [教材原句]However they adapt to our ways of urban living,it’s important that we get a better understanding of and even learn to appreciate our wild neighbours.(P63)无论它们如何适应我们城市的生活方式,我们更好地了解甚至学会欣赏我们的野生动物邻居是非常重要的。;语境巧练 [单句语法填空] (1)Please accept this little gift as a token of my 　　　　　(appreciate).? (2)I would much appreciate 　　　　　if you would arrange this for us.? [小话题写作] (3)(2020·全国Ⅱ卷)此外,我真的感谢这次走近大自然的机会。 Besides,I really 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　to get close to nature.?;考点必记 appreciate doing sth感激做某事 I would appreciate it if...如果……,我将不胜感激。 appreciation n.感激,欣赏 [名师点津] (1)表示“感激”“赞赏”等,通常为及物动词,其后可接名(代)词、动词-ing形式、名词性从句等作宾语,但不能接动词不定式。其后不直接跟 if 或when引导的从句,若语义上需要接这类从句,需借助 it。 (2)其后只能接“事”作宾语,而不能接“人”作宾语;若接“人”作宾语,可考虑用动词thank等。;2.optimistic adj.乐观的;乐观主义的 [教材原句]Robinson Crusoe is a clever and optimistic man.(P66)罗宾逊·克鲁索是一个聪明而乐观的人。 语境巧练 [单句语法填空] (1)She’s not very optimistic 　　　　　the outcome of the talks.? (2)Both sides have spoken 　 　　　　(optimistic) about the talks.?;[小话题写作] (3)她对未来并不乐观。 She 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　the future.? [小语段填空] (4)The young man can deal with everything 　　 　　　and is very 　　　　　about his situation,which makes him look forward to his future with 　　　　　.(optimistic)?;考点必记 optimistically adv.乐观地 optimism n.乐观;乐观主义 be optimistic about对……乐观;3.cope with应付 [教材原句]Country Is Coping With Oil Shortage(P67)国家正在应付燃油短缺 语境巧练 [单句语法填空] (1)No matter how complicated the situation was,he could cope　　　　　 it successfully.? (2)As an asthmatic,the old man can’t cope 　　　　　the heat and humidity.? [小话题写作] (3)那对一个22岁的年轻人来说是够难应付的。 That’s a lot for a young man of 22 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.?;考点必记 cope v.对付;处理 [名师点津] cope with的用法有以下三种: (1)(成功地)对付,处理 (2)应付,忍受(不愉快的局面) (3)(机器、系统等)能够处理,应付;4.react v.(作出)反应 [教材原句]How do people and organisations react to these crises?(P67)人们和组织对这些危机有什么反应? 语境巧练 [单句语法填空] (1)Iron reacts 　　　　　water and air to produce rust.? (2)How did they react 　　　　　your suggestion?? [小话题写作] (3)还不知道约翰听到这样的消息会作何反应。 There’d be no telling 　　　　　　　　　　　　　such news as th