农业土地用途的模式.pptxVIP

B.2. (1) A Model of Agricultural land use 農業土地用途的模式;Von Thunen’s Model 范杜能模式;Observed觀察 various types of farming occurred in concentric rings around settlement不同的農業類別以同心環形態環繞聚落 Aims目的: how an why agricultural land use varies with the distance from a market怎樣及為甚麼 隨與市場距離，農業土地用途改變？;Two Basic Theories　2個基本理論;1. Intensity of production 生產密度;2. Variations of crop types不同農作物的類別;Assumptions假設 ;;Principle原則: ;Revenue: same price of a particular crop同類農作物的市值是一樣 Costs - same production cost of a particular crop同類農作物的生產成本相同 - transport cost increases with increasing weight/ distance from market - 運輸