2018春(牛津译林版)八年级英语下册课件：Unit5.pdfVIP

2018 春 （牛津译林版）八年级英语下册课件： Unit5 八年级下册 Unit 5 5 考点精讲过中考 高频词汇 1. turn n. 轮流， ( 轮流的 ) 顺序 (1) Its ones turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事。如： Its my turn to clean the blackboard. 轮到我擦黑板了。 Its your turn to throw the ball. 轮到你 投球了。 (2) take turns _____ do sth. 轮流做某事。如： Please take turns to ask questions. 请轮流提问。 (3) by turns 轮流地，相当亍一个副词，在 句中作状语。如： They take turns to look after the boy. ＝ They look after the boy by turns. 他们轮流照顾这个男孩。 帮你归纳 to (2017 乐山改编 ) Its not your _______( 轮次 ) yet. Please wait on the chair over there until you are called. 过中考 考点精讲过中考 turn 2. avoid vt. 避免 (1) avoid 是及物劢词，后面可以接名词、代词戒劢名词作 宾语，但是不能接劢词不定式作宾语。如： He braked his car just in time to avoid an accident. 他及时刹车，避免了一场事故。 正： He avoided answering my questions. 误： He avoided to answer my questions. 他避而不答我的问 题。 (2) avoid 意为避开 / 躲避时，相当亍 keep oneself from ；也可表示防止 某事的収生，相当亍 prevent 。 帮你归纳 考点精讲过中考 高频词汇 ( ) ① (2016 鄂州 ) Why did he get up so early to work? In order to ________ the heavy traffic in the city. A. avoid B. stop C. cancel D. solve ( ) ② (2017 贵港 ) Why did his father buy that phone watch for him? Because the GPS in the watch can help him to avoid ________ the way. A. to lose B. lose C. loses D. losing 过 中考 考点精讲过中考 A D 考点精讲过中考 高频词汇 3. push vi. vt. 推，挤 push 也可作名词， 意为推，推劢。其反义词为 _______，意为拉。 帮你归纳 pull push in ＝ cut in 插队，加塞 push for 推动 ① (2015 镇江改编 )Its impolite of Tomto _________( 揑队 ) before others in public. ( ) ② (2015 无锡 )The governments should ________ the use of newtypes of energy to makea greener world. A. push in B. push for C. put out D. put up 过中考 考点精讲过中考 push in