2011年考研英语核心词汇真题语境详解上.pdfVIP

2011 年考研英语核心词汇真题 语境详解上 A abandon★ 构词a不+ban禁止+don给予→不禁止给出 去→放弃 vt. 1.give up completely放弃 2.forsake，deser 遗弃, 丢弃 3.yield completely to 放肆, 放纵; 沉湎于 n. freedom from worry or inhibitions放 肆; 放纵; 尽情; 任意 真题连线2001 Passage 5 Abandoning the doctrine of “juggling yo ur life”, and making the alternative move in to “downshifting” brings with it far greater rewards than financial success and social sta tus. 放弃“忙忙碌碌”的生活哲学，转而过一种 “放慢生活节奏”的生活所带来的回报，比经济 功和社会地位更有价值。 absolute★ 构词ab不+solute松开→决不松开→绝对的 plete; total绝对的; 完全的, 纯粹 的,确实的 2.unrestricted; unlimited; unqualified无 条件的, 不受限制的 3.having unlimited power 专制的, 独断的 4.certain; undoubted 确实的, 肯定的 真题连线2001 Passage 5 My experiment in what the Americans t erm “downshifting” has turned my tired exc use into an absolute reality. 我这个被美国人 称为“放慢生活节奏”的试验，却使我老掉牙的借 口变成了绝对的现实。 absorb★ 构词ab表强调+sorb吸→吸引 vt.1.to take sth in through 吸收 构词ab.表强调+sorb吸+ed形容词后缀→ 被吸引的→全神贯注的;专心的 a.wholly involved or occupied; engrossed 热衷的，专注的 真题连线2006 Text 1 People are absorbed into “a culture of c onsumption”launched by the 19th-century de partment stores that offered vast arrays of g oods in an elegant atmosphere. 人们被一种消 费文化所吸引，这种文化是由十九世纪在高雅的 氛围中陈列着琳琅满目的商品的百货商店所发 起的。 abstract★ 构词abs离 +tract拉，拖→拉出，抽 a.1.existing in thought but not having pr actical抽象的; 理论上的, 不现实的 2.difficult to understand;深奥的;难以理解 的 vt. 1.to take away; remove抽取;拿走 2.to summarize;概括;归纳 n.摘要，梗概 链接abstracteda.心不在焉的 abstractionn.提取 习惯用语in the abstract 抽象地, 观念上, 理论上; make an abstract of 把…的要点摘 录下来 真题连线2003 英译汉 Thus, the anthropological concept of “cu lture”, like the concept of “set” in mathemat ics, is an abstract concept which makes possi ble immense amounts