压力容器水压试验.pdf

1 HYDROSTATIC PRESSURE TEST PROCEDURE 水压试验程序 1. General 概述 1.1 All completed vessels fabricated in accordance with GB150-1998 shall satisfactorily pass pressure test. 按 GB150-1998 《钢制压力容器》要求制造的压力容器在完成后应水压 试验合格。 1.2 A hydrostatic test shall be conducted on all vessels after all fabrication has been completed, except for operation which could not be performed prior to the test such as weld and preparation, cosmetic grinding on the base material which does not affect the required thickness. 除了不能预先进行的焊缝表面、母材表面上不影响要求的厚度的外观 打磨处理，水压试验必须在容器制造完毕，总体检查合格后进行。 除了焊接、准备工作以及在母材表面进行的不影响要求厚度的外观打 磨处理不能预先进行之外，水压试验必须在容器制造完毕后进行。 1.3 A hydrostatic test shall be conducted on all vessels after all examinations have been performed, except those required after the test. 压力容器必须全部制造完成并经检查合格后，方可进行水压试验。 2. All hydrostatic test process shall conform to the requirements of GB150-1998 and the requirements of SUPERVISION REGULATIONS ON SAFETY TECHNOLOGY OF PRESSURE VESSEL 水压试验程序应符合 GB150-1998 《钢制压力容器》和《压力容器安全 技术监察规程》的要求。 3. Pressure indicating gages used in the pressure test must be in accordance with the following requirements: 水压试验用压力表不许符合以下要求： 3.1 Pressure indicating gage shall be connected directly to the vessel. If the indicating gage is not readily visible to the operator controlling the pressure applied, an additional indicating gage shall be provided where it is visible to the operator throughout the duration of the test. 压力表不许直接与容器连接。如果容器上设置的压力表不能被压力控 制操作人员很容易的看到，那么应在操作者能够明显清晰的部位增加 一个压力表，以便于进行全过程的压力控制。 3.2 Pressure indicating gages used in testing shall have a range over about double the intended maximum test pressure, but in no case shall the range be less than nor more than 3 times test pressure. 压力表的量程一般应为最大试验压力的